I have only a small contribution to make. There doesn't seem to be any Greek goddess named
Ara.
http://www.theoi.com/Daimon/Arai.htmlAccording to this, there are demons in Greek mythology called
arai (singular
ara). The word apparently means "curses", and is a group title, not a name.
The name for the parrot or macaw seems to come from a Tupi (native South American) word. In any case it is irrelevant since people aren't normally named after types of macaw.
As for
Ara's use as a feminine name in the USA, if you check the popularity data,
Clara and Sarah/Sara were very popular names at that same time.
Cara,
Cora,
Dora,
Era and
Ora were also in the Top 1000 in the same time frame. Perhaps
Ara's usage at that time could be explained by its trendy sound. Maybe
Ara could have been a shortening of
Arabella or
Araminta (both were in the Top 1000 at the same time as
Ara), or have come directly from the Latin word
ara meaning "altar".
This message was edited 7/27/2012, 8:05 AM