the etymology and history of surnames
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| Bai |
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Usage: Chinese
Extra: Statistics |
| Means "white" in Mandarin. |
| Chan |
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Usage: Chinese
Extra: Statistics |
| Cantonese form of Chen. |
| Chen |
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Usage: Chinese
Extra: Statistics |
| From the name of an ancient region in China (in the province of Henan). |
| Chu |
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Usage: Chinese
Extra: Statistics |
| Means "scarlet-red" in Chinese. It was the name of some Chinese kings. |
| Du |
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Usage: Chinese
Extra: Statistics |
| Means "pear tree" in Chinese. |
| Guo |
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Usage: Chinese
Extra: Statistics |
| Means "town wall" in Chinese. |
| Hou |
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Usage: Chinese
Extra: Statistics |
| Means "nobleman" in Chinese. |
| Huang |
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Usage: Chinese
Extra: Statistics |
| It's from the Song Dynasty, in the 10th century. It means "yellow", the color of the earth, and the symbol of royalty. |
| Jiang |
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Usage: Chinese
Extra: Statistics |
| From the name of a province in the Zhou Dynasty. |
| Kuang |
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Usage: Chinese
Extra: Statistics |
| Means "frame" in Chinese. |
| Kwan |
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Usage: Chinese, Korean
Extra: Statistics |
| Means "mountain". |
| Kwok |
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Usage: Chinese
Extra: Statistics |
| Means "boundary area of a city, a town or a country". The character in Big5 representation is ³¢. |
| Lee (2) |
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Usage: Chinese
Extra: Statistics |
| Variant of Li (1). |
| Li (1) |
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Usage: Chinese
Extra: Statistics |
| Means "plum tree" in Chinese. |
| Liao |
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Usage: Chinese
Extra: Statistics |
| From the name of an ancient Chinese dynasty lasting from 947 CE - 1125 CE. |
| Lim |
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Usage: Chinese
Extra: Statistics |
| Variant of Lin. |
| Lin |
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Usage: Chinese
Extra: Statistics |
| Means "forest" in Mandarin. |
| Liu |
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Usage: Chinese
Extra: Statistics |
| It means "willow". A famous bearer of this name is actress Lucy Liu. |
| Lu |
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Usage: Chinese
Extra: Statistics |
| From the name of an ancient region in China (in the province of Henan). |
| Ma |
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Usage: Chinese
Extra: Statistics |
| Means "horse" in Chinese. |
| Mah |
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Usage: Chinese
Extra: Statistics |
| An alternate spelling of Ma. |
| Man |
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Usage: Chinese
Extra: Statistics |
| Means "language" in Cantonese. |
| Ng |
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Usage: Chinese
Extra: Statistics |
| Cantonese form of Wu. |
| Pan (2) |
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Usage: Chinese
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| Means "villager" or "farmer". |
| Song (1) |
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Usage: Chinese
Extra: Statistics |
| Means "from Song, China". |
| Sung |
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Usage: Chinese
Extra: Statistics |
| Variant of Song (1). |
| Tang |
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Usage: Chinese
Extra: Statistics |
| From the Chinese Tang Dynasty. |
| Wang |
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Usage: Chinese
Extra: Statistics |
| Means "king" in Chinese. |
| Wong |
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Usage: Chinese
Extra: Statistics |
| Cantonese version of Huang. |
| Wu |
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Usage: Chinese
Extra: Statistics |
| From the name of a Chinese kingdom. |
| Xun |
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Usage: Chinese
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| It's derived from the Chinese first name Xun meaning "fast". |
| Zhang |
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Usage: Chinese
Extra: Statistics |
| Means "bow that grows" in Chinese. It may denote a bowmaker whose job it was to stretch the bow wood. |
| Zheng |
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Usage: Chinese
Extra: Statistics |
| From the name of a state of Zheng. Xuan Wang, penultimate king (827–781 BC) of the Western Zhou Dynasty, granted the fief of Zheng to his younger brother, along with the title Duke Xuan of Zheng. In the time of Duke Xuan’s son, Duke Gong, the capital of the Zhou dynasty was destroyed and the king was killed, bringing to an end the Western Zhou dynasty. The new Zhou king moved the capital eastward, beginning the Eastern Zhou dynasty. Duke Gong of Zheng moved eastward as well, to an area in present-day Henan province in central China, establishing a new state of Zheng. His descendants later adopted Zheng as their surname. |
| Zheung |
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Usage: Chinese
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| Variant of Zhang. |
| Zhou |
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Usage: Chinese
Extra: Statistics |
| From the name of the Zhou dynasty (1122–221 BC). An extremely old Chinese surname. |
| Zhu |
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Usage: Chinese
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| Variant of the Chinese surname Chu. |
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