Save Type Surname Usage Chinese (Indonesian) Pronounced Pron. /han.ˈdo.ko/(Indonesian) [key·simplify] Meaning & History Indonesianized form of Chinese surnames such as Fan (范), Han (韓) or Yao (姚). Surnames like these were instituted during the New Order era (1966–1998) in Indonesia due to social and political pressure toward Chinese Indonesians.