Behind the Name
the etymology and history of surnames
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Portuguese Names

Abreu
Usage: Portuguese, Galician
Extra: Statistics
Habitational name from the a place called Abreu in the former Minho province in Portugal.

Achilles
Usage: English, Portuguese, German, Dutch
Extra: Statistics
Derived from the first name Achilles.

Albuquerque
Usage: Portuguese, Spanish
Derived from the Spanish town of Alburquerque, in the Badajoz province near the Portuguese border.

Almeida
Usage: Portuguese
Designated a person who had originally lived in one of several villages in Portugal called Almeida. The place name is from Arabic al ma'ida, "the plateau" or "the low hill".

Alves
Usage: Portuguese, Spanish
Extra: Statistics
From the first name Álvaro.

Araújo
Usage: Portuguese, Spanish
Extra: Statistics
Denotes a person hailing from one of the many areas that bear this name in Portugal.

Araullo
Usage: Portuguese, Spanish
Variant of Araújo.

Barros
Usage: Portuguese, Spanish
Extra: Statistics
From the word barro meaning "clay" or "mud". Probably originated from an occupation of a person who worked with clay or mud, such as a builder or artesan.

Basurto
Usage: Spanish, Italian, Portuguese
Extra: Statistics
Means "in the middle of the forest", from a region in Spain.

Belo
Usage: Portuguese
Originally a nickname for an attractive person, it means "handsome, beautiful" in Portuguese.

Cabral
Usage: Portuguese
Extra: Statistics
Means "a place of goats" from Latin capra "goat".

Campos
Usage: Portuguese, Spanish
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Portuguese and Spanish variant of Campo.

Cardozo
Usage: Portuguese
Extra: Statistics
From the name of a place meaning "thorny".

Castro
Usage: Spanish, Italian, Portuguese
Extra: Statistics
Means "castle" in Spanish/Italian/Portuguese, and referred to one who lived near a castle.

Coelho
Usage: Portuguese
Extra: Statistics
From the Portuguese word for "rabbit".

Costa
Usage: Italian, Portuguese, Spanish
Extra: Statistics
Means "coast or riverbank" in Italian, denoting a person who lived at one of those places.

Crespo
Usage: Spanish, Italian, Portuguese
Extra: Statistics
Referred to a person with curly hair, from Latin crispus.

Cruz
Usage: Spanish, Portuguese
Extra: Statistics
Spanish and Portuguese form of Cross.

D'Cruz
Usage: Portuguese, Spanish
Originated in 17th-century Spain and means "of the cross" in Spanish and Portuguese.

D'Cruze
Usage: Portuguese, Spanish
Variation of D'Cruz.

Delgado
Usage: Spanish, Portuguese
Extra: Statistics
Means "thin" in Spanish and Portuguese.

De Santigo
Usage: Portuguese, Spanish
Extra: Statistics
Variant of Santiago.

Duarte
Usage: Portuguese, Spanish
Extra: Statistics
From the given name Duarte.

Estéves
Usage: Portuguese
Extra: Statistics
Means "son of Estévão".

Fernandes
Usage: Portuguese
Extra: Statistics
Means "son of Fernando".

Ferreira (1)
Usage: Portuguese
Extra: Statistics
A Portuguese cognate of Ferrari.

Ferreira (2)
Usage: Portuguese
Denoted one from a town named because it was near an iron mine, from ferrum the Latin word for "iron".

Ferro
Usage: Italian, Portuguese
Extra: Statistics
Meaning "iron" from Latin, comes probably from a nickname for one who worked with iron.

Fonseca
Usage: Spanish, Portuguese
Extra: Statistics
Originally belonged to a person who lived near a dry spring, from Latin fons "well, spring" and sicca "dry".

Franco
Usage: Spanish, Italian, Portuguese
Cognate of Frank (1).

Freitas
Usage: Portuguese
Extra: Statistics
Means "broken" in Portuguese, a name for one who lived on broken, stony ground.

Garcia
Usage: Spanish, Portuguese
Extra: Statistics
Of unknown meaning, possibly related to the Basque word hartz meaning "bear".

Gaspar
Usage: Spanish, Portuguese
Extra: Statistics
Derived from the given name Gaspar.

Gomes
Usage: Portuguese
Extra: Statistics
From the medieval personal name Gomes, probably Visigothic in origin, from guma "man". This name is also common on the west coast of India, where it was taken by Portuguese colonists.

Gouveia
Usage: Portuguese
Extra: Statistics
From the name of the city of Gouveia in Portugal, and a couple of small towns named Gouveia.

Guerra
Usage: Italian, Spanish, Portuguese
Extra: Statistics
From a nickname for a belligerent person, one eager to fight, or one engaged in warfare. It means "war".

Henriques
Usage: Portuguese
Means "son of Henrique" in Portuguese.

Lobo
Usage: Spanish, Portuguese
Extra: Statistics
Originally a nickname, means "wolf" in Spanish and Portuguese.

Machado
Usage: Portuguese, Spanish
Extra: Statistics
Derived from machado "hatchet" and denoted a person who made or used hatchets.

Magalhães
Usage: Portuguese
Denotes a person hailing from one of the numerous minor places of this name in Portugal. The first element in the place name may have been derived from the Celtic word magal.

Maria
Usage: Italian, Portuguese
Extra: Statistics
From the given the name Maria.

Mata
Usage: Spanish, Portuguese, Catalan
Extra: Statistics
Means "dweller by a plantation of trees" from the Old Spanish mata.

Mateus
Usage: Portuguese
Extra: Statistics
From the given name Mateus.

Matos
Usage: Portuguese, Jewish
Extra: Statistics
Means "dweller by a plantation of trees" from the Old Spanish mata. Matos is also a name adopted by Jews of Portuguese and Spanish background. In 1589, Francisco Rodrigues de Matos was accused of being a Rabbi and convicted by the Inquisition, but it is doubtful that he was, in fact, a Rabbi.

Medeiros
Usage: Portuguese
Extra: Statistics
From a place name derived from the latin word meda meaning "stack". Means "amount/field of maize stacks".

Melo
Usage: Portuguese
Extra: Statistics
Portuguese form of Merlo.

Mendes
Usage: Portuguese
A form of Méndez.

Moreno
Usage: Spanish, Portuguese
Extra: Statistics
From a nickname meaning "dark" in Spanish and Portuguese.

Nunes
Usage: Portuguese
Extra: Statistics
Means "son of Nuno".

Palmeiro
Usage: Portuguese
Means "pilgrim", from the Latin palma. Palma means "palm leaf," a reference to pilgrims bring plam fronds back from the Holy Land to prove they had made the journey.

Paredes
Usage: Portuguese, Spanish
Extra: Statistics
Means "dweller by the wall" from the Latin paries.

Pereira
Usage: Portuguese
Extra: Statistics
Derived from Portuguese meaning "pear tree".

Pinheiro
Usage: Portuguese
Extra: Statistics
It derives from the Portuguese language, and means "pine-tree".

Pinho
Usage: Portuguese
A habitational name derived from any of the many places named Pinho, itself derived from pinho, meaning "pine" or "pine wood".

Ribeiro
Usage: Portuguese
Extra: Statistics
Means "little river" or "stream", derived from the Portuguese word ribeira. It has been held by many Portuguese generals and soldiers.

Rios
Usage: Portuguese, Spanish
Extra: Statistics
It was a form of description for a person who lived near a river, from Portuguese/Spanish rios "river'.

Rocha
Usage: Portuguese, Galician
Habitational name for any one place named Rocha, from the Portuguese and Galician rocha ‘rock’ or ‘cliff’.

Rodrigues
Usage: Portuguese
Extra: Statistics
Means "son of Rodrigo" in Portuguese.

Romão
Usage: Portuguese
Portuguese form of Romano (1) or Romano (2).

Rosario
Usage: Portuguese
Extra: Statistics
Means "rosary" from the Portuguese rosario. This name was often given to people born on the day of the festival of Our Lady of the Rosary.

Salazar
Usage: Spanish, Portuguese
Extra: Statistics
Means "dweller in the old hall" from the Romance word sala meaning "hall" and the Basque zahar meaning "old". Can also refer to Salazar in Burgos, Spain.

Santana
Usage: Spanish, Portuguese
Extra: Statistics
From any of the numerous places named Santa Ana.

Santiago
Usage: Portuguese, Spanish
Extra: Statistics
Spanish and Portuguese place name that described the man who emigrated from any of the several locations so-named, which got their names from the dedication of their church to St. James, the patron saint of Spain.

Santos
Usage: Spanish, Portuguese
Extra: Statistics
Means "little saint" from the Latin sanctus.

Serafim
Usage: Portuguese
Derived from the Latin personal name Seraphinus which is derived from the Hebrew serafim which was the name of a class of angels in the Bible whose name originally was derived from saraf meaning "to burn".

Silva
Usage: Portuguese, Spanish
Extra: Statistics
From Spanish/Portuguese silva "forest".

Silveira
Usage: Portuguese
Extra: Statistics
Means "forests" in Old Portuguese.

Simões
Usage: Portuguese
Extra: Statistics
Means "son of Simon" in Potuguese.

Soares
Usage: Portuguese
Extra: Statistics
Variant of Suero.

Souza
Usage: Portuguese
Extra: Statistics
Name for someone who lived in a place called Sousa. The name of the place is of unknown pre-Roman origin.

Torres
Usage: Portuguese, Spanish
Extra: Statistics
Given to a person who lived in or near a tower, from Latin turris.

Vargas
Usage: Spanish, Portuguese
Extra: Statistics
Topographic name meaning "hut", "slope", or "pastureland" in Spanish and Portuguese dialects.

Ventura
Usage: Italian, Portuguese, Spanish, Catalan
Extra: Statistics
Comes from the Italian first name Bonaventura and the Spanish form Buenaventura.

Victor
Usage: Dutch, English, French, German, Italian, Portuguese, Spanish
Extra: Statistics
Derived from the male given name Victor.

Victore
Usage: French, Italian, Portuguese, Spanish
Variant of Victor.

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