Estonian Submitted Surnames

AAB Estonian
Aab is an Estonian surname, possibly derived from a shortened version of "Aabraham" ("Abraham").

AADLI Estonian
Aadli is an Estonian surname, derived from "aadel", meaning "nobility".

AAK Estonian
Aak is an Estonian surname possibly derived from "aaker", meaning "acre".

AAL Estonian
Aal is an Estonian surname possibly derived from "ala" meaning "field", "area" and "range".

AAM Estonian
Aam is an Estonian surname meaning "cask" or "tun".

AAMISSEPP Estonian
Aamissepp is an Estonian surname meaning "cooper". From "aam" (genitive: "aami", partitive "aami" meaning a "big barrel" and "sepp", meaning "smith".)

ÄÄR Estonian
Äär is an Estonian surname meaning "border" and "boundary".

AARDAM Estonian
Aardam is an Estonian surname possibly derived from "Aadam" ("Adam"), the Biblical masculine given name.

AARE Estonian
Aare is an Estonian surname meaning "treasure".

AARELAID Estonian
Aarelaid is an Estonian surname meaning "treasure islet".

ÄÄREMAA Estonian
Ääremaa is an Estonian surname meaning "borderland".

ÄÄRMA Estonian
Äärma is an Estonian surname derived from "ääremaa" meaning "borderland".

ÄÄRMAA Estonian
Äärmaa is an Estonian surname meaning "border/boundary land".

ÄÄRT Estonian
Äärt is an Estonian surname meaning "edge".

AAS Estonian
Aas is an Estonian surname meaning "lea" or "open grassy area".

AASALA Estonian
Aasala is an Estonian surname meaning "meadow area".

AASJÕE Estonian
Aasjõe is an Estonian surname meaning "meadow/lea water".

AASKIVI Estonian
Aaskivi is an Estonian surname meaning "meadow/lea stone".

AASLAID Estonian
Aaslaid is an Estonian surname meaning "meadow/lea islet".

AASMAA Estonian
Aasmaa is an Estonian surname meaning "grassy (lea) land".

AASMÄE Estonian

AASMETS Estonian
Aasmets is an Estonian surname meaning "meadow forest".

AASSALU Estonian
Aassalu is an Estonian surname meaning "lea (open grassy area) grove".

AAVIK Estonian
Aavik is an Estonian surname, a variation of "haavik", meaning "aspen forest".

AAVIKSOO Estonian
Aaviksoo is an Estonian surname meaning "aspen forest(ed) swamp".

AAVISTE Estonian
Aaviste is an Estonian surname relating to "aspen".

ADER Estonian
Ader is an Estonian surname meaning "plow".

AED Estonian
Aed is an Estonian surname meaning "garden".

AEDMA Estonian
Aedma is an Estonian surname derived from "aed", meaning "garden", or "aedmaasikas" meaning "strawberry".

AER Estonian
Aer is an Estonian surname meaning "oar".

AESOO Estonian
Aesoo is an Estonian surname possibly taken from the location of the village of the same name in Pärnu County.

AGAN Estonian
Agan is an Estonian surname meaning "chaff".

AGARMAA Estonian
Agarmaa is an Estonian surname meaning "busy/industrious land".

AGU Estonian
Agu is an Estonian surname (and masculine given name) meaning "daybreak/early dawn".

AGURAIUJA Estonian
Aguraiuja is an Estonian surname meaning "dawn/daybreak hewer".

AHAS Estonian
Ahas is an Estonian surname meaning "slender".

AHI Estonian
Ahi is an Estonian surname meaning "stove" and "furnace".

AHING Estonian
Ahing is an Estonian surname meaning "fishing spear".

AIA Estonian
Aia is an Estonian surname meaning "horticultural".

AIM Estonian
Aim is an Estonian surname meaning "idea" or "inkling".

AIMLA Estonian
Aimla is an Estonian surname derived from either "aim" meaning "idea" or "taimla" meaning "nursery".

AIMRE Estonian
Aimre is an Estonian surname derived from "aim" meaning "idea" or "inkling".

AINJÄRV Estonian
Ainjärv is an Estonian surname possibly derived from "Ain" (a masculine give name) and "järv" ("lake"); "Ain's lake."

AINLA Estonian
Ainla is an Estonian surname derived from the masculine given name "Ain".

AINSALU Estonian
Ainsalu is an Estonia surname possibly derived from the masculine given name "Ain" and "salu", meaning "grove": "Ain's grove".

AINUMÄE Estonian
Ainumäe is an Estonian surname meaning "single mountain".

AIT Estonian
Ait is an Estonian surname meaning "granary" and "outbuilding".

AJANGO Estonian
Ajango is an Estonian surname related to "time".

ALAJÕE Estonian
Alajõe is an Estonian surname meaning "area/region water".

ALAKIVI Estonian
Alakivi is an Estonian surname meaning "area/region stone".

ALAKÜLA Estonian
Alaküla is an Estonian surname meaning "village area".

ALAMAA Estonian
Alamaa is an Estonian surname meaning "field/area land".

ALAMETS Estonian
Alamets is an Estonian surname meaning "area/region forest".

ALAOJA Estonian
Alaoja is an Estonian surname meaning "area/region creek".

ALAS Estonian
Alas is an Estonian surname, derived from either "ala-" meaning "area" and "region"; or "alasti", meaning "bald" and "nude"; "alastus" means "bareness".

ALASALU Estonian
Alasalu is an Estonian surname meaning "area/region grove".

ALASI Estonian
Alasi is an Estonian surname meaning "anvil".

ALASOO Estonian
Alasoo is an Estonian surname meaning "area/region swamp".

ALATALU Estonian
Alatalu is an Estonian surname meaning "area farm/farmstead".

ALAVÄLI Estonian
Alaväli is an Estonian surname meaning "area/region field".

ALGUS Estonian
Algus is an Estonian surname meaning "beginning".

ALL Estonian
All is an Estonian surname meaning "below" or "beneath".

ALLIK Estonian
Allik is an Estonian surname meaning "water source" or "spring".

ALLIKAS Estonian
Allikas is an Estonian surname derived from "hallikas" meaning "grayish".

ALLIKIVI Estonian
Allikivi is an Estonian surname meaning "source/wellspring stone".

ALLIKMÄE Estonian
Allikmäe is an Estonian surname meaning "wellspring hill".

ALLIKSAAR Estonian
Alliksaar is an Estonian surname meaning "spring (water source) island".

ALLIKU Estonian
Alliku is an Estonian surname, derived from "Allikas", meaning "wellspring".

ALLIKVEE Estonian
Allikvee is an Estonian surname meaning "well water" or "wellspring water".

ALLSAAR Estonian
Allsaar is an Estonian surname meaning "below/under island".

ALLSALU Estonian
Allsalu is an Estonian surname meaning "below grove".

ALLVEE Estonian
Allvee is an Estonian surname meaning "undersea" and "underwater".

ALOE Estonian
Aloe is an Estonian surname derived from "loe" meaning "north-west".

ALTMÄE Estonian
Altmäe is an Estonian surname meaning "from below hill".

ALTMETS Estonian
Altmets is an Estonian surname meaning "below forest".

ALTO Estonian
Alto is an Estonian surname meaning "from below".

ALTOSAAR Estonian
Altosaar is an Estonian surname, possibly derived from the masculine given name "Alto" and "saar", meaning "island"; "Alto's island".

ALTTOA Estonian
Alttoa is an Estonian surname meaning "from below, indoors".

ALU Estonian
Alu is an Estonian surname possibly derived from "alus", meaning "fixture", "base" and "foundation".

ALUMAA Estonian
Alumaa is an Estonian surname meaning "base/foundation land".

ALUMÄE Estonian
Alumäe is an Estonian surname meaning "base/foundation hill/mountain".

ALUNURM Estonian
Alunurm is an Estonian surname meaning "base/foundation meadow".

ALUSALU Estonian
Alusalu is an Estonian surname meaning "base/foundation grove".

ALUVEE Estonian
Aluvee is an Estonian surname meaning "base/foundation water".

ALVER Estonian
Alver is an Estonian surname, possibly derived from "allvee" meaning "underwater".

AMMAS Estonian
Ammas is an Estonian surname possibly derived from "hammas" meaning "tooth", "cog" and "spike".

ANGERJAS Estonian
Angerjas is an Estonian surname meaning "eel".

ÄNN Estonian
Änn is an Estonian surname meaning "skua/jaeger" (bird species: Stercorarius parasiticus).

ANNAMAA Estonian
Annamaa is an Estonian surname meaning "give land".

ANNAST Estonian
Annast is an Estonians urname possibly derived from "anna" meaning "give".

ANNUS Estonian
Annus is an Estonian surname meaning "dose".

AO Estonian
Ao is an Estonian surname, possibly a corruption of "lao", meaning "warehouse".

ARAK Estonian
Arak is an Estonian surname meaning "arrak (an alcoholic liquor typically distilled from the sap of the coconut palm or from rice)".

AREN Estonian
Aren is an Estonan surname meaning "developing" and "growth".

ÄRMPALU Estonian
Ärmpalu is an Estonian surname possibly derived from "härmas" ("frosty") and "palu" ("sandy heath/heathy woodland").

ARRO Estonian
Arro is an Estonian surname, possibly derived from "aroom", meaning "fragrant". Possibly a corruption of "aru", meaning "upland meadow".

ARU Estonian
Aru is an Estonian surname meaning both "dry upland grassy meadow" and "wit".

ARUKASK Estonian
Arukask is an Estonian surname meaning "silver birch" (Betula pendula).

ARUKÜLA Estonian
Aruküla is an Estonian surname meaning "grassland village".

ARULAID Estonian
Arulaid is an Estonian surname meaning "grassy meadow islet".

ARUMAA Estonian
Arumaa is an Estonian surname meaning "grassy meadow land".

ARUMÄE Estonian
Arumäe is an Estonian surname meaning "grassland hill/mountain".

ARUMETS Estonian
Arumets is an Estonian surname meaning "grassland/dry upland meadow forest".

ARUORG Estonian
Aruorg is an Estonian surname meaning "grassland/meadow valley".

ARUPÕLD Estonian
Arupõld is an Estonian surname meaning "grassland field".

ARUSAAR Estonian
Arusaar is an Estonian surname meaning "meadow/grassland island".

ARUTEE Estonian
Arutee is an Estonian surname meaning "grassland road".

ARUVALD Estonian
Aruvald is an Estonian surname meaning "grassland parish".

ARUVÄLI Estonian
Aruväli is an Estonian surname meaning "grassy meadow field".

ARUVEE Estonian
Aruvee is an Estonian surname meaning "grassy meadow water".

ASUKÜLA Estonian
Asuküla is an Estonian surname meaning "populated village".

ASULA Estonian
Asula is an Estonian surname meaning "settlement".

ASUSAAR Estonian
Asusaar is an Estonian surname meaning "resident (of) island" ("island dweller/resident").

AUA Estonian
Aua is an Estonian surname meaning "honorable".

AUG Estonian
Aug is an Estonian surname derived from "auga" meaning "honorably".

AUK Estonian
Auk is an Estonian surname meaning "pit" or "hole".

AUKSI Estonian
Auksi is an Estonian surname derived from "auks" meaning "in honor of".

AUL Estonian
Aul is an Estonian surname meaning "long-tailed duck" (Clangula hyemalis).

AUS Estonian
Aus is an Estonian surname meaning "honest".

AUSMEEL Estonian
Ausmeel is an Estonian surname meaning "honest mind".

EEK Estonian
Eek is an Estonian surname, possibly a corruption of "leek", meaning "flame" or "blaze". Possibly, a corruption of the Swedish word "Ek", meaning "oak".

EELMAA Estonian
Eelmaa is an Estonian surname, possibly from "eellas-" meaning "ancestral" and "maa" meaning "land".

EENLO Estonian
Eenlo is an Estonian surname possibly derived from "eend" meaning "protrusion", "overhang" and "jetty".

EENMAA Estonian
Eenmaa is an Estonian name, possibly derived from "eend" (meaning "ledge") and "salu" ("grove").

EENPALU Estonian
Eenpalu is an Estonian name, possibly derived from "eend" (meaning "ledge") and "palu" ("sandy heath").

EENSAAR Estonian
Eensaar is an Estonian name, possibly derived from "eend" (meaning "ledge") and "saar" ("island").

EENSALU Estonian
Eensalu is an Estonian name, possibly derived from "eend" (meaning "ledge") and "salu" ("grove").

EENSOO Estonian
Eensoo is an Estonian name, possibly derived from "eend" (meaning "ledge") and "soo" meaning "swamp/marsh".

EERO Estonian
Eero is both an Estonian surname and masculine given name.

EESMAA Estonian
Eesmaa is an Estonian surname meaning "(a)fore land".

EESPERE Estonian
Eespere is an Estonian surname meaning "in front of (ees) homefolk/family (pere)".

EESPÕLD Estonian
Eespõld is an Estonian surname meaning "afore/ahead of field".

EESSAAR Estonian
Eessaar is an Estonian surname meaning "fore island".

EHA Estonian
Eha is an Estonian surname (and feminine given name) meaning "dusk"; from Estonian mythology.

EHALA Estonian
Ehala is an Estonian surname meaning "sunset glow/twilight area".

EHASALU Estonian
Ehasalu is an Estonian surname meaning "dusk grove". Eha is also an common feminine given name.

EIN Estonian
Ein is an Estonian surname derived from "eine" meaning "meal" and "refreshments".

EINASTE Estonian
Einaste is an Estonian surname, possibly derived from "eine", meaning "meal". Possibly also from the German surname "Einmann".

EIST Estonian
Eist is an Estonian surname possibly derived from the Germanic "eist"; ultimately from Latin "Aesti". The modern endonym for "Estonia" in the Estonian language is "Eesti".

ELLERMAA Estonian
Ellermaa is an Estonian surname, most likely an Estoniazation of the German surname Ellermann.

ELLERVEE Estonian
Ellervee is an Estonian surname meaning "Eller water", but of undetermined origin. Possibly from the German "Eller". Possibly a corruption of the surname "Ellerbee" or "Ellerby".

ELLIK Estonian
Ellik is an Estonian surname possibly derived from "hellik" meaning "sensitive" and "tender".

ELU Estonian
Elu is an Estonian surname meaning "life" and "being"; "living".

EMAJÕE Estonian
Emajõe is an Estonian surname meaning "mother river" (a genitive form of "ema jõgi"). The Emajõgi is a 100km river flowing through Estonia.

ENNOK Estonian
Ennok is an Estonian surname derived from "Eenok" (English: "Enoch"), the biblical figure.

EOMÄE Estonian
Eomäe is an Estonian surname possibly derived from "eose-" meaning "spore" or "eospea" meaning "cone" and "mäe" meaning "hill/mountain"; "cone hill".

ERG Estonian
Erg is an Estonian surname meaning "dune field".

ERGMA Estonian
Ergma is an Estonian surname derived from "ergama", meaning "glow" and "radiate".

ERIKSOO Estonian
Eriksoo is an Estonian surname meaning "Erik's swamp" in Estonian. However, it most likely derived from a corruption of the Swedish surname "Eriksson" that has been Estonianized.

ERK Estonian
Erk is an Estonian surname meaning "vivacious" and "lively".

ESKO Estonian
Esko is an Estonian surname (and masculine given name). The surname is derived from "Esko", the masculine given name.

ESKOLA Estonian
Eskola is an Estonian surname derived from the masculine given name "Esko".

HAAB Estonian
Haab is an Estonian surname meaning "aspen".

HAABJÄRV Estonian
Haabjärv is an Estonian surname meaning "aspen lake".

HAABMETS Estonian
Haabmets is an Estonian surname meaning "aspen forest."

HAAK Estonian
Haak is an Estonian surname meaning "hook" and "fastener".

HÄÄL Estonian
Hääl is an Estonian surname meaning "voice".

HAAMER Estonian
Haamer is an Estonian surname meaning "hammer".

HAARMA Estonian
Haarma is an Estonian surname possibly derived from "härmas" meaning "frosty".

HAAVAKIVI Estonian
Haavakivi is an Estonian surname meaning "cut stone".

HAAVAOKS Estonian
Haavaoks is an Estonian surname meaning "aspen bough/branch".

HAAVAPUU Estonian
Haavapuu is an Estonian surname meaning "aspen tree".

HAAVASALU Estonian
Haavasalu is an Estonian surname meaning "aspen grove".

HAAVISTU Estonian
Haavistu is an Estonian surname possibly derived from "haavik" ("aspen wood") and "iste" ("seat" or "stool"); "aspen wood stool".

HAKK Estonian
Hakk is an Estonian surname meaning "stack".

HALJAND Estonian
Haljand is an Estonian surname derived from "haljas" meaning "green/verdant".

HALJAS Estonian
Haljas is an Estonian surname meaning "verdant".

HALJASPÕLD Estonian
Haljaspõld is an Estonians surname meaning "verdant field".

HÄLL Estonian
Häll is an Estonian surname meaning "cradle" and "birthplace".

HALL Estonian
Hall is an Estonian surname meaning both "grey" and "frost".

HALLIK Estonian
Hallik is an Estonian surname derived from "hallikas" meaning "greyish".

HALLIKÄÄR Estonian
Hallikäär is an Estonian name meaning "grayish edge".

HALLIKAS Estonian
Hallikas is an Estonian surname meaning "grayish".

HALLIKMÄE Estonian
Hallikmäe is an Estonian surname meaning "grayish hill/mountain".

HALLISTE Estonian
Halliste is an Estonian name relating to "hall", meaning "grey" and "frost".

HÄMARIK Estonian
Hämarik is an Estonian surname meaning "dusk". From "Hämarik" in Estonian mythology, a beautiful young maiden who was the personification of dusk.

HANI Estonian
Hani is an Estonian surname meaning "goose".

HÄNILANE Estonian
Hänilane is an Estonian surname meaning "wagtail" (bird species: Motacilla flava).

HANSALU Estonian
Hansalu is an Estonian surname possibly derived from the masculine given name "Hans" and "salu", meaning "grove"; "Hans' grove".

HANSO Estonian
Hanso is an Estonian surname derived from the masculine given name "Juhan/Johannes".

HÄRJAPEA Estonian
Härjapea is an Estonian surname meaning "clover".

HARJO Estonian
Harjo is an Estonia surname, a variation of "Harju"; from Harju County.

HÄRMA Estonian
Härma is an Estonian surname meaning "frosty" or "frosted".

HARMA Finnish, Estonian
Anglicized form of either Härma or Haarma. The former is a locational surname referring to places in Estonia and Finland. The latter means 'gray' in Finnish.

HARU Estonian
Haru is an Estonian surname meaning "branch".

HARUOJA Estonian
Haruoja is an Estonian surname meaning "branch creek".

HAUD Estonian
Haud is an Estonian surname meaning "grave" and "tomb".

HAUG Estonian
Haug is an Estonian surname meaning "pike (fish)".

HAUKANÕMM Estonian
Haukanõmm is an Estonian surname meaning "accipitrine heath/moorland".

HEIN Estonian
Hein is an Estonian surname meaning "hay".

HEINAMAA Estonian
Heinamaa is an Estonian surname meaning "hayfield" (literally, "hay land").

HEINAPUU Estonian
Heinapuu is an Estonian surname meaning "hay wood".

HEINLA Estonian
Heinla is an Estonian surname meaning "hay area".

HEINPÕLD Estonian
Heinpõld is an Estonian surname meaning "hay field".

HEINSALU Estonian
Heinsalu is an Estonian surname meaning "hay grove".

HEINSOO Estonian
Heinsoo is an Estonian surname meaning "hay swamp".

HEINTALU Estonian
Heintalu is an Estonian surname meaning "hay farm".

HEINVERE Estonian
Heinvere is an Estonian surname meaning "hay blood".

HELDE Estonian
Helde is an Estonian surname meaning "big-hearted".

HELK Estonian
Helk is an Estonian surname meaning "lustre" and "sparkle".

HELLAT Estonian
Hellat is an Estonian surname derived from "hellalt", meaning "affectionately".

HELLISTE Estonian
Helliste is an Estonian surname meaning "tender" and "affectionate".

HEPP Estonian
Hepp is an Estonian surname meaning "lively".

HERMAKÜLA Estonian
Hermaküla is an Estonian surname possibly derived from "Herman's village".

HERNES Estonian
Hernes is an Estonian surname meaning "pea".

HIIE Estonian
Hiie is an Estonian surname, derived from Estonian mythology. "Hiiela" was the land of the dead and "Hiis" is a sacred grove.

HIIEKIVI Estonian
Hiiekivi is an Estonia surname, derived from the pre-Christian "hiie", a sacred location, and "kivi" meaning "stone".

HIIELEPP Estonian
Hiielepp is an Estonian surname derived from "hiis" (a sacred grove) alder".

HIIEMAA Estonian
Hiiemaa is an Estonia surname, derived from the pre-Christian "hiie", a sacred location, and "maa" meaning land.

HIIEMETS Estonian
Hiiemets is an Estonian surname meaning "sacred grove forest".

HIIEND Estonian
Hiiend is an Estonian meaning "grove" and "ledge".

HIIESALU Estonian
Hiiesalu is an Estonian surname derived from the pre-Christian "hiie" (a sacred location), and "salu" ("grove").

HIIESOO Estonian
Hiiesoo is an Estonian surname meaning "grove swamp/marsh".

HIIEVÄLJA Estonian
Hiievälja is an Estonian surname meaning "sacred location outside/afield".

HIIS Estonian
Hiis is an Estonian surname meaning "grove".

HINT Estonian
Hint is an Estonian surname, a diminutive of the masculine given name "Hindrek".

HIRV Estonian
Hirv is an Estonian surname meaning "deer"

HIRVESOO Estonian
Hirvesoo is an Estonian surname meaning "deer swamp".

HÕBE Estonian
Hõbe is an Estonian surname meaning "silver".

HÕBEMÄGI Estonian
Hõbemägi is an Estonian surname meaning "silver mountain".

HÕBEMETS Estonian
Hõbemets is an Estonian surname meaning "silver forest".

HÕBESALU Estonian
Hõbesalu is an Estonian surname meaning "silver grove".

HÕIM Estonian
Hõim is an Estonian surname meaning "tribe".

HOMMIK Estonian
Hommik is an Estonian surname meaning "morning".

HOOP Estonian
Hoop is an Estonian surname meaning "strike" or "blow (hit)".

HÖÖVEL Estonian
Höövel is an Estonian surname meaning "planer".

HUIK Estonian
Huik is an Estonian surname meaning "crake".

HULL Estonian
Hull is an Estonian surname meaning "loon" (Gavia).

HUMMAL Estonian
Hummal is an Estonian surname derived from "Humal" (also an Estonian surname), meaning "hop" and "bine".

HUNT Estonian
Hunt is an Estonian surname meaning "wolf".

HÜÜDMA Estonian
Hüüdma is an Estonian surname meaning to "call out" or "exclaim".

HÜÜS Estonian
Hüüs is an Estonian surname derived from "hüüsing" meaning "houseline".

IGARIK Estonian
Estonian Spelled Igarik was originally spelled Iggarik.

IIN Estonian
Iin is an Estonian surname possibly a corruption of "inn"; from "innas", meaning "amorous".

IIR Estonian
Iir is an Estonian surname possibly derived from "hiir", meaning "mouse".

IISOP Estonian
Iisop is an Estonians surname meaning "hyssop".

ILLOPMÄGI Estonian
Illopmägi is an Estonian surname possibly derived from "iisop" meaning "hyssop", or "ilus" meaning "beautiful", and "mägi" meaning "mountain/hill".

ILM Estonian
Ilm is an Estonian surname meaning "weather".

ILMJÄRV Estonian
Ilmjärv is an Estonian surname meaning "weather lake".

ILOMETS Estonian
Ilomets is an Estonian surname meaning "merry forest".

ILOSAAR Estonian
Ilosaar is an Estonian surname meaning "merry island".

ILP Estonian
Ilp is an Estonian surname possibly derived from "hilp" meaning "rag" and "piece of cloth".

ILULA Estonian
Ilula is an Estonian surname derived from "ilu" meaning "beauty" and "loveliness".

ILUMÄE Estonian
Ilumäe is an Estonian surname meaning "pretty/lovely hill/mountain".

ILUMETS Estonian
Ilumets is an Estonian surname meaning "pretty/lovely forest".

ILUS Estonian
Ilus is an Estonian surname meaning "beautiful".

ILVES Estonian
Taken from the word ilves meaning "lynx", it probably designated someone who had lynx-like characteristics or was otherwise associated with the animal.

INN Estonian
Inn is an Estonian surname possibly derived from "innas", meaning "amorous".

INT Estonian
Int is an Estonian surname, possibly derived from a diminutive of the masculine given names "Hendrik" and "Indrek".

IRD Estonian
Ird is an Estonian surname meaning "detachable" and "removable".

ISSAK Estonian
Issak is an Estonian surname, a variation of the masculine Biblical given name "Isaac" (Estonian: "Iisak").

IVASK Estonian
Ivask is an Estonian surname derived from "vask" meaning "copper".

JÄÄGER Estonian
Jääger is an Estonian surname meaning "game warden".

JAAGO Estonian
Jaago is an Estonian surname; a diminutive of the masculine given name "Jaagup".

JAAKSON Estonian
Jaakson is an Estonian surname meaning "son of Jaak". From the Estonian masculine given name "Jaak" and the Germanic suffix "son".

JÄÄLAID Estonian
Jäälaid is an Estonian surname meaning "ice islet".

JÄÄMETS Estonian
Jäämets is an Estonian surname meaning "ice forest".

JAANIMÄGI Estonian
Jaanimägi is an Estonian surname meaning "Jaan's (Jaan is a masculine give name) mountain".

JAANISTE Estonian
Jaaniste is an Estonian name derived from the masculine given name "Jaan".

JAANSALU Estonian
Jaansalu is an Estonian surname meaning "Jaan's (a masculine given name) grove".

JAANSOO Estonian
Jaansoo is an Estonian surname meaning "Jaan's swamp" in Estonian. However, it most likely derived from a corruption of the surname "Jansen" or "Janson" that has been Estonianized.

JÄÄR Estonian
Jäär is an Estonian surname meaning "Aries".

JÄÄRATS Estonian
Jäärats is an Estonian surname possibly derived from "jää" (ice)" and "ratas (wheel)".

JÄÄTES Estonian
Jäätes is an Estonian surname derived from "jäätee" meaning "ice road/causeway".

JÄÄTMA Estonian
Jäätma is an Estonian surname derived from "jäätmaa" meaning "undeveloped land".

JÄÄVÄLI Estonian
Jääväli is an Estonian surname meaning "ice field".

JAHIMAA Estonian
Jahimaa is an Estonian surname meaning "shooting/hunting land".

JAHIMEES Estonian
Jahimees is an Estonian surname meaning "hunter" (literally, "hunting man").

JAHU Estonian
Jahu is an Estonian surname meaning "flour".

JAIK Estonian
Jaik is an Estonian surname derived from "jäik" meaning "rigid" and "stiff".

JALAJAS Estonian
Jalajas is an Estonian surname possibly derived from "jalakas" meaning "elm" and "wych elm".

JALAKAS Estonian
Jalakas is an Estonian surname meaning "wych elm" (Ulmus glabra).

JALAS Estonian
Jalas is an Estonian surname meaning "runner", "hob" and "cradle".

JALAST Estonian
Jalast is an Estonian surname derived from "jalastama" meaning "dismount" and "unhorse".

JALG Estonian
Jalg is an Estonian surname meaning "foot".

JALLAI Estonian
Jallai is an Estonian surname possibly derived from "jala" meaning "afoot".

JÄNES Estonian
Jänes is an Estonian surname meaning "hare".

JÄRVE Estonian
Järve is an Estonian surname meaning "freshwater"; from "järv", meaning "lake".

JÄRVELA Estonian
Järvela is an Estonian surname meaning "lake area".

JÄRVELILL Estonian
Järvelill is an Estonian surname meaning "lake flower".

JÄRVEMETS Estonian
Järvemets is an Estonian surname meaning "lake forest".

JÄRVEOJA Estonian
Järveoja is an Estonian surname meaning "lake creek".

JÄRVESAAR Estonian
Järvesaar is an Estonian surname meaning "lake island".

JÄRVET Estonian
Järvet is an Estonian surname derived from "järv", meaning "lake".

JÄRVEVEE Estonian
Järvevee is an Estonian surname meaning "lake water".

JÄRVISTE Estonian
Järviste is an Estonian surname derived from "järv" meaning "lake".

JÄRVSOO Estonian
Järvsoo is an Estonian surname meaning "lake marsh/swamp".

JOA Estonian
Joa is an Estonian surname possibly derived from "jõe" meaning "watrer/fluvial" or "joana" meaning "torrents/cascades".

JOALA Estonian
Joala is an Estonian surname derived from "jõe" ("fluvial") and "ala" ("field" or "area").

JÕE Estonian
Jõe is an Estonian surname meaning "fluvial".

JÕEÄÄR Estonian
Jõeäär is an Estonian surname meaning "riverside".

JÕEARU Estonian
Jõearu is an Estonian surname meaning "water grassland/meadow".

JÕEKALLAS Estonian
Jõekallas is an Estonian surname meaning "riverbank".

JÕELEHT Estonian
Jõeleht is an Estonian surname meaning "river foliage".

JÕELOO Estonian
Jõeloo is an Estonians surname derived from "jõelooge", meaning a "river meander".

JÕELUHT Estonian
Jõeluht is an Estonian surname meaning "water meadow".

JÕEMAA Estonian
Jõemaa is an Estonian surname meaning "river land".

JÕEORG Estonian
Jõeorg is an Estonian surname meaning "wash, or fluvial valley".

JÕEOTS Estonian
Jõeots is an Estonian surname meaning "fluvial (water) end".

JÕEPER Estonian
Jõeper is an Estonian surname derived from "jõeperv", meaning "riverbank".