Browse Surnames

Abadjiev m Bulgarian
Alternate transcription of Bulgarian Абаджиев (see Abadzhiev).

Abadjieva f Bulgarian
Alternate transcription of Bulgarian Абаджиева (see Abadzhieva).

Abadzhiev m Bulgarian
Derived from Bulgarian абаджия (abadzhiya) meaning "weaver, tailor" (of Turkish origin, ultimately from Arabic عباءة (ʿabāʾa) meaning "cloak").

Abadzhieva f Bulgarian
Feminine form of Abadzhiev.

Abbandonato Italian
Means "forsaken, abandoned" in Italian.

Abdulrashid Arabic
Derived from the given name Abd ar-Rashid.

Adriatico Italian
Originally denoted a person who lived near the Adriatic sea.

Agnellini Italian
From a diminutive of Agnelli.

Agricola Italian
From Latin agricola meaning "farmer".

Aguilera Spanish
From a place name that was derived from Spanish aguilera meaning "eagle's nest". A famous bearer is American singer Christina Aguilera (1980-).

Aikawa Japanese
From Japanese 相 (ai) meaning "mutually, together", 愛 (ai) meaning "love, affection" or 哀 (ai) meaning "grief, sorrow" combined with 川 (kawa) or 河 (kawa) both meaning "river, stream".

Akabane Japanese
From Japanese 赤 (aka) meaning "red" and 羽 (hane) meaning "feather".

Akamatsu Japanese
From Japanese 赤 (aka) meaning "red" and 松 (matsu) meaning "pine tree, fir tree".

Akiyama Japanese
From Japanese 秋 (aki) meaning "autumn" and 山 (yama) meaning "mountain, hill".

Albuquerque Portuguese
From the name of the Spanish town of Alburquerque, near the Portuguese border in the province of Badajoz. It is probably derived from Latin alba quercus meaning "white oak".

Aleksandrov m Russian, Bulgarian
Means "son of Aleksandr".

Aleksandrova f Russian, Bulgarian
Feminine form of Aleksandrov.

Alekseev m Russian
Alternate transcription of Russian Алексеев (see Alekseyev).

Alekseeva f Russian
Alternate transcription of Russian Алексеева (see Alekseyeva).

Alekseyev m Russian
Means "son of Aleksey".

Alekseyeva f Russian
Feminine form of Alekseyev.

Alemagna Italian
From Alemannia, the Latin name for Germany.

Alessandri Italian
Means "son of Alessandro".

Alexander English
Derived from the given name Alexander.

Alexandre French, Portuguese
From the given name Alexandre.

Alexiou Greek
Means "son of Alexios".

Al-Ghazzawi Arabic
Originally indicated a person who came from Gaza in Palestine.

Alinejad Persian
Means "descendant of Ali 1" in Persian.

Amatore Italian
From the given name Amatore.

Anastasiou Greek
Means "son of Anastasios".

Andreeva f Russian
Alternate transcription of Russian Андреева (see Andreyeva).

Andreyeva f Russian, Bulgarian
Feminine form of Andreyev.

Andrzejewska f Polish
Feminine form of Andrzejewski.

Andrzejewski m Polish
Habitational name for a person from towns called Andrzejewo or similar, derived from the given name Andrzej.

Angelova f Bulgarian, Macedonian
Feminine form of Angelov.

Antonelli Italian
Means "son of Antonello".

Antonescu Romanian
Means "son of Anton".

Antonini Italian
Means "son of Antonino".

Antonino Italian
From the given name Antonino.

Antoniou Greek
Means "son of Antonios".

Antonova f Russian, Bulgarian
Feminine form of Antonov.

Aoyama Japanese
From Japanese 青 (ao) meaning "green, blue" and 山 (yama) meaning "mountain, hill".

Apostolov m Bulgarian, Macedonian
Means "son of Apostol".

Apostolova f Bulgarian, Macedonian
Feminine form of Apostolov.

Araújo Portuguese
Denoted a person hailing from one of the many areas that bear this name in Portugal, which is of unknown meaning.

Asanuma Japanese
From Japanese 浅 (asa) meaning "shallow" and 沼 (numa) meaning "swamp, marsh".

Asenova f Bulgarian
Feminine form of Asenov.

Atanasov m Bulgarian, Macedonian
Means "son of Atanas".

Athanasiou Greek
Means "son of Athanasios".

Avellino Italian
From the name of a town in Campania, Italy, called Abellinum in Latin, of unknown meaning.

Baldovini Italian
Derived from the given name Baldovino.

Ballerini Italian
From Italian ballerino meaning "dancer", an occupational name or nickname for someone who liked to dance.

Bandyopadhyay Bengali
From the name of the village of Bandoghat combined with upadhaya "instructor, priest".

Bartolomeo Italian
Derived from the given name Bartolomeo.

Benedetti Italian
From the given name Benedetto.

Benvenuti Italian
Means "son of Benvenuto".

Berlusconi Italian
Probably from the Milanese word berlusch meaning "cross-eyed, crooked".

Bernardino Portuguese, Spanish
From the given name Bernardino.

Bhattacharya Bengali
From a Bengali title composed of the Sanskrit words भट्ट (bhaṭṭa) meaning "scholar, lord" and आचार्य (ācārya) meaning "teacher".

Bogdanova f Russian, Bulgarian
Feminine form of Bogdanov.

Bogomolov m Russian
Derived from Russian богомол (bogomol) meaning "pious one, devotionalist".

Bogomolova f Russian
Feminine form of Bogomolov.

Bonaventura Italian
From the given name Bonaventura.

Bondarenko Ukrainian
Derived from Ukrainian бондар (bondar) meaning "cooper, barrel maker".

Borisova f Russian, Bulgarian
Feminine form of Borisov.

Boyadjiev m Bulgarian
Alternate transcription of Bulgarian Бояджиев (see Boyadzhiev).

Boyadjieva f Bulgarian
Alternate transcription of Bulgarian Бояджиева (see Boyadzhieva).

Boyadzhiev m Bulgarian
Derived from Bulgarian бояджия (boyadzhiya) meaning "dyer".

Boyadzhieva f Bulgarian
Feminine form of Boyadzhiev.

Caballero Spanish
From a nickname derived from Spanish caballero meaning "knight", a cognate of Chevalier.

Calabrese Italian
Originally given to a person who came from the region of Calabria in southern Italy.

Calligaris Italian
From Late Latin caligarius meaning "shoemaker".

Capitani Italian
Occupational name meaning "captain" in Italian, ultimately from Latin caput "head".

Carnevale Italian
From an Italian nickname meaning "carnival", perhaps given to a festive person.

Castañeda Spanish
Habitational name from any of various places called Castañeda, from a Spanish word meaning "chesnut grove", itself derived from castaña meaning "chesnut".

Castellano Spanish
Variant of Castilla.

Catalano Italian
Italian form of Catalán.

Cattaneo Italian
Variant of Capitani used in Lombardy.

Cipriani Italian
From the given name Cipriano.

Constantinescu Romanian
Means "son of Constantin".

Constantino Portuguese
From the given name Constantino.

Costantini Italian
From the given name Costantino.

Csizmadia Hungarian
Means "bootmaker" in Hungarian.

D'Agostino Italian
From the given name Agostino.

Damyanova f Bulgarian
Feminine form of Damyanov.

Demetriou Greek
Alternate transcription of Greek Δημητρίου (see Dimitriou).

Dimitriou Greek
Means "son of Dimitrios".

Dimitrova f Bulgarian, Macedonian
Feminine form of Dimitrov.

Dumitrescu Romanian
Means "son of Dumitru".

Ebrahimi Persian
From the given name Ebrahim.

Economou Greek
Alternate transcription of Greek Οικονόμου (see Oikonomou).

Escudero Spanish
Spanish cognate of Lécuyer.

Espinosa Spanish
From Spanish espinoso meaning "thorny", ultimately from Latin spinosus, a derivative of spina meaning "thorn, spine". This was the real surname of the Dutch philosopher Baruch Spinoza (1632-1677), who was of Portuguese Jewish origin.

Espinoza Spanish
Variant of Espinosa.

Esposito Italian
Means "exposed" in Italian and denoted a child who was rescued after being abandoned by its parents.

Evangelista Italian, Portuguese, Spanish
Means "evangelist" in Italian, Portuguese and Spanish.

Expósito Spanish
Spanish cognate of Esposito.

Fedorenko Ukrainian
Derived from the given name Fedir.

Feliciano Portuguese, Spanish
From the given name Feliciano.

Filipowska f Polish
Feminine form of Filipowski.

Filipowski m Polish
Either a patronymic from the given name Filip, or a habitational name denoting a person from the Polish town of Filipów (also derived from the given name).

Filippova f Russian
Feminine form of Filippov.

Fortunato Italian
From the given name Fortunato.

Fujimori Japanese
From Japanese 藤 (fuji) meaning "wisteria" and 森 (mori) meaning "forest".

Fujimoto Japanese
From Japanese 藤 (fuji) meaning "wisteria" and 本 (moto) meaning "base, root, origin".

Fujimura Japanese
From Japanese 藤 (fuji) meaning "wisteria" and 村 (mura) meaning "town, village".

Fujioka Japanese
From Japanese 藤 (fuji) meaning "wisteria" and 岡 (oka) meaning "hill, ridge".

Fujisawa Japanese
From Japanese 藤 (fuji) meaning "wisteria" and 沢 or 澤 (sawa) meaning "marsh".

Fujiwara Japanese
From Japanese 藤 (fuji) meaning "wisteria" and 原 (wara) meaning "field, plain".

Fukuzawa Japanese
From Japanese 福 (fuku) meaning "happiness, good fortune, blessing" and 沢 or 澤 (sawa) meaning "marsh".

Furukawa Japanese
From Japanese 古 (furu) meaning "old" and 川 (kawa) or 河 (kawa) both meaning "river, stream".

Fyodorova f Russian
Feminine form of Fyodorov.

Galilei Italian (Rare)
From the given name Galileo. A notable bearer was the Italian astronomer and physicist Galileo Galilei (1564-1642). Both his given name and surname were from an earlier 15th-century ancestor (a doctor).

Genovese Italian
Denoted a person from the Italian city of Genoa (Genova in Italian).

Georgiadis m Greek
Means "son of Georgios" in Greek.

Georgiou Greek
Means "son of Georgios".

Hadzhieva f Bulgarian
Feminine form of Hadzhiev.

Hagihara Japanese
From Japanese 萩 (hagi) meaning "bush clover" and 原 (hara) meaning "field, plain".

Hamaguchi Japanese
From Japanese 浜 (hama) meaning "beach, seashore" and 口 (kuchi) meaning "mouth, entrance".

Hämäläinen Finnish
Derived from the region in southern Finland known as Häme, also called Tavastia.

Hamasaki Japanese
From Japanese 浜 (hama) meaning "beach, seashore" and 崎 (saki) meaning "cape, peninsula".

Haraguchi Japanese
From Japanese 原 (hara) meaning "field, plain" and 口 (kuchi) meaning "mouth, entrance".

Harutyunyan Armenian
Means "son of Harutyun" in Armenian.

Hasegawa Japanese
From the Japanese place name 長谷 (Hase, not a standard reading) combined with 川 (kawa) meaning "river, stream".

Hashiguchi Japanese
From Japanese 橋 (hashi) meaning "bridge" and 口 (kuchi) meaning "mouth, entrance".

Hashimoto Japanese
From Japanese 橋 (hashi) meaning "bridge" and 本 (moto) meaning "base, root, origin".

Hayasaka Japanese
From Japanese 早 (haya) meaning "already, now" and 坂 or 阪 (saka) meaning "slope".

Hiramatsu Japanese
From Japanese 平 (hira) meaning "level, even, peaceful" and 松 (matsu) meaning "pine tree, fir tree".

Hisakawa Japanese
From Japanese 久 (hisa) meaning "long time ago" and 川 (kawa) meaning "river, stream".

Hovhannisyan Armenian
Means "son of Hovhannes" in Armenian.

Ibrahimović Bosnian
Means "son of Ibrahim".

Igarashi Japanese
From Japanese 五十 (i) meaning "fifty", an unwritten subject marker が (ga), and 嵐 (arashi) meaning "storm".

Ignatieva f Russian
Alternate transcription of Russian Игнатьева (see Ignatyeva).

Ignatova f Bulgarian, Russian
Feminine form of Ignatov.

Ignatyeva f Russian
Feminine form of Ignatyev.

Ikonomou Greek
Alternate transcription of Greek Οικονόμου (see Oikonomou).

Innocenti Italian
From a nickname meaning "innocent" in Italian.

Ioannidis m Greek
Means "son of Ioannis" in Greek.

Ioannou Greek
Means "son of Ioannis".

Ionescu Romanian
Means "son of Ion 1" in Romanian.

Isaeva f Russian
Alternate transcription of Russian Исаева (see Isayeva).

Isayeva f Russian
Feminine form of Isayev.

Ishikawa Japanese
From Japanese 石 (ishi) meaning "stone" and 川 (kawa) meaning "river, stream".

Ivanova f Bulgarian, Russian, Ukrainian, Macedonian, Belarusian
Feminine form of Ivanov or Ivanow.

Ivanović Serbian, Croatian
Means "son of Ivan".

Iwamoto Japanese
From Japanese 岩 (iwa) meaning "cliff, rocks" and 本 (moto) meaning "base, root, origin".

Iwasaki Japanese
From Japanese 岩 (iwa) meaning "cliff, rocks" and 崎 (saki) meaning "cape, peninsula".

Jughashvili Georgian (Rare)
Meaning uncertain. One theory suggests Ossetian roots with the meaning "son of the herder", derived from Ossetian дзуг (dzug) meaning "herd, flock, troop". Alternately, it could be derived from the name of the village of ჯუღაანი (Jughaani) in eastern Georgia. The most notable bearer was Joseph Stalin (1878-1953), born Ioseb Jughashvili, a leader of the Soviet Union.

Kanemaru Japanese
From Japanese 金 (kane) meaning "gold, metal, money" and 丸 (maru) meaning "circle, round, whole".

Kapanadze Georgian
Means "son of the one from Kapan", originally denoting someone who came from the city of Kapan in present-day Armenia (from Armenian կապել (kapel) meaning "to tie, to fasten").

Karagiannis m Greek
From the Greek prefix καρα (kara) meaning "black, dark" (of Turkish origin) and the given name Giannis.

Karjalainen Finnish
Derived from Finnish Karjala meaning "Karelia". Karelia is an area on the border between Finland and Russia.

Kawaguchi Japanese
Means "mouth of the river", from Japanese 川 (kawa) meaning "river, stream" and 口 (kuchi) meaning "mouth, entrance".

Kawakami Japanese
From Japanese 川 (kawa) meaning "river, stream" and 上 (kami) meaning "above, top, upper".

Kawasaki Japanese
From Japanese 川 (kawa) meaning "river, stream" and 崎 (saki) meaning "cape, peninsula".

Kishimoto Japanese
From Japanese 岸 (kishi) meaning "beach, shore, bank" and 本 (moto) meaning "base, root, origin".

Kitagawa Japanese
From Japanese 北 (kita) meaning "north" and 川 (kawa) meaning "river, stream". A famous bearer was the artist and printmaker Kitagawa Utamaro (1753-1806).

Kobayashi Japanese
From Japanese 小 (ko) meaning "small" and 林 (hayashi) meaning "forest".

Koizumi Japanese
From Japanese 小 (ko) meaning "small" and 泉 (izumi) meaning "spring, fountain". A notable bearer of this name is Junichiro Koizumi (1942-), who was Prime Minister of Japan.

Konstantinidis m Greek
Means "son of Konstantinos" in Greek.

Konstantinou Greek
Means "son of Konstantinos".

Konstantinov m Russian, Bulgarian
Means "son of Konstantin".

Konstantinova f Russian, Bulgarian
Feminine form of Konstantinov.

Kovacheva f Bulgarian
Feminine form of Kovachev.

Kovalenko Ukrainian
Derived from Ukrainian коваль (koval) meaning "blacksmith".

Kovaleva f Russian
Alternate transcription of Russian Ковалёва (see Kovalyova).

Kovalyova f Russian
Feminine form of Kovalyov.

Kumagai Japanese
From Japanese 熊 (kuma) meaning "bear" and 谷 (gai) meaning "valley".

Kumamoto Japanese
From Japanese 熊 (kuma) meaning "bear" and 本 (moto) meaning "base, root, origin".

Kuroiwa Japanese
From Japanese 黒 (kuro) meaning "black" and 岩 (iwa) meaning "cliff, rocks".

Kurosawa Japanese
From Japanese 黒 (kuro) meaning "black" and 沢 or 澤 (sawa) meaning "marsh". A notable bearer was Akira Kurosawa (1910-1998), a Japanese film director.

Kusumoto Japanese
From Japanese 楠 (kusu) meaning "camphor tree" and 本 (moto) meaning "base, root, origin".

Kuznetsova f Russian
Feminine form of Kuznetsov.

Lazarova f Bulgarian, Macedonian
Feminine form of Lazarov.

Lebedeva f Russian
Feminine form of Lebedev.

Leonardi Italian
From the given name Leonardo.

Lewandowska f Polish
Feminine form of Lewandowski.

Lewandowski m Polish
From the Polish estate name Lewandów, which is itself possibly derived from a personal name or from lawenda "lavender".

Mac an Fleisdeir Scottish Gaelic
Scottish Gaelic form of Lister.

Mac an tSagairt Irish, Scottish Gaelic
Gaelic form of Taggart.

Mac Dhuibhshíthe Irish
Means "son of Duibhshíth" in Irish. The given name Duibhshíth means "black peace".

MacFhionnlaigh Scottish Gaelic
Means "son of Fionnlagh" in Scottish Gaelic.

MacGilleFhaolain Scottish Gaelic
Scottish Gaelic form of McClelland.

Mac Giolla Bhrighde Irish
Means "son of the servant of Brighid" in Irish.

Mac Giolla Dhuibh Irish
Irish Gaelic form of Kilduff.

Mac Giolla Eoin Irish
Irish Gaelic form of McLean.

Mac Giolla Fhaoláin Irish
Irish Gaelic form of McClelland.

Mac Giolla Phádraig Irish
Irish Gaelic form of Kilpatrick.

Mac Mathghamhna Irish
Irish Gaelic form of McMahon.

Mac Ruaidhrí Irish
Irish form of McCrory.

Mac Uileagóid Irish
Irish Gaelic form of McElligott.

Maekawa Japanese
From Japanese 前 (mae) meaning "front, forward" and 川 (kawa) meaning "river, stream".

Mag Shamhradháin Irish
Irish Gaelic form of McGovern.

Makarova f Russian
Feminine form of Makarov.

Maksimova f Russian
Feminine form of Maksimov.

Maldonado Spanish
From a nickname meaning "badly given, ill-favoured" in Spanish.

Malinowska f Polish
Feminine form of Malinowski.

Malinowski m Polish
From Polish malina meaning "raspberry", originally indicating a person who lived near a raspberry patch.

Manfredonia Italian
Originally indicated a person from Manfredonia, Italy. The city was named for the 13th-century King Manfred of Sicily.

Mantovani Italian
From the name of the city of Mantua in Lombardy, northern Italy (Mantova in Italian).

Martikainen Finnish
From a diminutive of the given name Martti.

Martinelli Italian
From a diminutive of the given name Martino.

Matsubara Japanese
From Japanese 松 (matsu) meaning "pine tree, fir tree" and 原 (hara) meaning "field, plain".

Matsumoto Japanese
From one of the many places with this name in Japan, derived from Japanese 松 (matsu) meaning "pine tree, fir tree" and 本 (moto) meaning "base, root, origin".

Matsumura Japanese
From Japanese 松 (matsu) meaning "pine tree, fir tree" and 村 (mura) meaning "town, village".

Matsuoka Japanese
From Japanese 松 (matsu) meaning "pine tree, fir tree" and 岡 (oka) meaning "hill, ridge".

Matsushita Japanese
From Japanese 松 (matsu) meaning "pine tree, fir tree" and 下 (shita) meaning "under, below".

Matveeva f Russian
Alternate transcription of Russian Матвеева (see Matveyeva).

Matveyeva f Russian
Feminine form of Matveyev.

Medvedeva f Russian
Feminine form of Medvedev.

Michailidis m Greek
Means "son of Michail" in Greek.

Mihaylova f Bulgarian
Feminine form of Mihaylov.

Mikaelsson Swedish
Means "son of Mikael".

Mikhailova f Russian
Feminine form of Mikhailov.

Mikhaylova f Russian
Alternate transcription of Russian Михайлова (see Mikhailova).

Mikołajczak Polish
Derived from a diminutive of the given name Mikołaj.

Milošević Serbian
Means "son of Miloš".

Miyagawa Japanese
From Japanese 宮 (miya) meaning "temple, shrine, palace" and 川 (kawa) meaning "river, stream".

Miyajima Japanese
From Japanese 宮 (miya) meaning "temple, shrine, palace" and 島 (shima) meaning "island".

Miyamoto Japanese
From Japanese 宮 (miya) meaning "temple, shrine, palace" and 本 (moto) meaning "base, root, origin". A notable bearer is video game pioneer Shigeru Miyamoto (1952-).

Miyashita Japanese
From Japanese 宮 (miya) meaning "temple, shrine, palace" and 下 (shita) meaning "under, below".

Miyazaki Japanese
From Japanese 宮 (miya) meaning "temple, shrine, palace" and 崎 (saki) meaning "cape, peninsula".

Mizushima Japanese
From Japanese 水 (mizu) meaning "water" and 島 (shima) meaning "island".

Mizutani Japanese
From Japanese 水 (mizu) meaning "water" and 谷 (tani) meaning "valley".

Mochizuki Japanese
Means "full moon" in Japanese, a compound of 望 (mochi) meaning "wish, desire" and 月 (tsuki) meaning "moon".

Mohammadi Persian
From the given name Mohammad.

Montanari Italian
Means "from the mountain" in Italian.

Montgomery English, Scottish
From a place name in Calvados, France meaning "Gumarich's mountain". A notable bearer was Bernard Montgomery (1887-1976), a British army commander during World War II.

Morikawa Japanese
From Japanese 森 (mori) meaning "forest" and 川 (kawa) meaning "river, stream".

Morimoto Japanese
From Japanese 森 (mori) meaning "forest" and 本 (moto) meaning "base, root, origin".

Morishita Japanese
From Japanese 森 (mori) meaning "forest" and 下 (shita) meaning "under, below".

Moriyama Japanese
From Japanese 森 (mori) meaning "forest" and 山 (yama) meaning "mountain, hill".

Morozova f Russian
Feminine form of Morozov.

Mussolini Italian
From Italian mussolina meaning "muslin", a type of cloth, itself derived from the city of Mosul in Iraq. This name was borne by the Italian dictator Benito Mussolini (1883-1945).

Nagasawa Japanese
From Japanese 長 (naga) meaning "long" and 沢 or 澤 (sawa) meaning "marsh".

Nakabayashi Japanese
From Japanese 中 (naka) meaning "middle" and 林 (hayashi) meaning "forest".

Nakagawa Japanese
From Japanese 中 (naka) meaning "middle" and 川 (kawa) meaning "river, stream".

Nakahara Japanese
From Japanese 中 (naka) meaning "middle" and 原 (hara) meaning "field, plain".

Nakajima Japanese
From Japanese 中 (naka) meaning "middle" and 島 (shima) meaning "island".

Nakamura Japanese
From Japanese 中 (naka) meaning "middle" and 村 (mura) meaning "town, village".

Nakashima Japanese
Variant of Nakajima.

Napoletani Italian
Originally indicated a person from Naples in Italy.

Naumova f Russian, Bulgarian
Feminine form of Naumov.

Nicodemo Italian
Derived from the given name Nicodemo.

Nicolaou Greek
Alternate transcription of Greek Νικολάου (see Nikolaou).

Nicolosi Italian
From the name of the town Nicolosi on Sicily, itself named for Saint Nicholas.

Nicotera Italian
From the name of the town of Nicotera in Calabria.

Nikolaev m Russian, Bulgarian
Alternate transcription of Russian Николаев (see Nikolayev), as well as the usual Bulgarian form.

Nikolaeva f Russian, Bulgarian
Alternate transcription of Russian Николаева (see Nikolayeva), as well as the usual Bulgarian form.

Nikolaou Greek
Means "son of Nikolaos".

Nikolayev m Russian
Means "son of Nikolay".

Nikolayeva f Russian
Feminine form of Nikolayev.

Nikolova f Bulgarian, Macedonian
Feminine form of Nikolov.

Nishikawa Japanese
From Japanese 西 (nishi) meaning "west" and 川 (kawa) meaning "river, stream".

Nishimura Japanese
From Japanese 西 (nishi) meaning "west" and 村 (mura) meaning "town, village".

Nishitani Japanese
From Japanese 西 (nishi) meaning "west" and 谷 (tani) meaning "valley".

Nishiyama Japanese
From Japanese 西 (nishi) meaning "west" and 山 (yama) meaning "mountain, hill".

Nováková f Czech, Slovak
Czech and Slovak feminine form of Novák.

Novikova f Russian
Feminine form of Novikov.

Nowakowska f Polish
Feminine form of Nowakowski.

Nowakowski m Polish
Habitational name for a person from various towns called Nowakowo or similar, derived from Polish nowy meaning "new".

Ó Buachalla Irish
Irish Gaelic form of Buckley 2.

Ó Caiside Irish
Irish Gaelic form of Cassidy.

Ó Caoindealbháin Irish
Irish Gaelic form of Quinlan.

Ó Cathasaigh Irish
Irish Gaelic form of Casey.

Ó Ceallacháin Irish
Irish Gaelic form of Callahan.

Ó Cearmada Irish
Irish Gaelic form of Carmody.

Ó Ceithearnaigh Irish
Irish Gaelic form of Kearney.

Ó Cinnéidigh Irish
Irish Gaelic form of Kennedy.

Ó Conghalaigh Irish
Irish Gaelic form of Connolly.

Ó Corraidhín Irish
Irish Gaelic form of Curran.

Ó Cuidighthigh Irish
Means "descendant of Cuidightheach" in Irish.

Ó Díomasaigh Irish
Irish Gaelic form of Dempsey.

Ó Doibhilin Irish
Irish Gaelic form of Devlin.

Ó Donndubháin Irish
Irish Gaelic form of Donovan.

Ó Donnghaile Irish
Irish Gaelic form of Donnelly.

Ó Dubhshláine Irish
Irish Gaelic form of Delaney 2.

Ó Fearghail Irish
Irish Gaelic form of Farrell.

Ó Fionnagáin Irish
Irish Gaelic form of Finnegan.

Ó Flannagáin Irish
Irish Gaelic form of Flanagan.

Ó Gormáin Irish
Irish Gaelic form of Gorman 2.

Ó hAllmhuráin Irish
Irish Gaelic form of Halloran.

Ó hAnnagáin Irish
Irish Gaelic form of O'Hannagain.

Ó hEachthighearna Irish
Means "descendant of Echthigern" in Irish.

Ó hEidirsceóil Irish
Irish Gaelic form of Driscoll.

Ó hIfearnáin Irish
Irish Gaelic form of Heffernan.

Oikonomou Greek
Derived from Greek οικονόμος (ikonomos) meaning "housekeeper, steward".

Okamoto Japanese
From Japanese 岡 (oka) meaning "hill, ridge" and 本 (moto) meaning "base, root, origin".

Okamura Japanese
From Japanese 岡 (oka) meaning "hill, ridge" and 村 (mura) meaning "town, village".

Okazaki Japanese
From Japanese 岡 (oka) meaning "hill, ridge" and 崎 (saki) meaning "cape, peninsula".

Okumura Japanese
From Japanese 奥 (oku) meaning "inside" and 村 (mura) meaning "town, village".

Oliveira Portuguese
Means "olive tree" in Portuguese, ultimately from Latin oliva. It indicated a person who lived near or worked with olive trees.

Ó Madaidhín Irish
Means "descendant of Madaihín", a given name derived from Irish madadh meaning "dog, mastiff".

Ó Manacháin Irish
Irish Gaelic form of Monahan.

Ó Maol Dhomhnaigh Irish
Irish Gaelic form of Moloney.

Ó Maolmhuaidh Irish
Means "descendant of Maolmhuadh", Maolmhuadh being a given name meaning "proud chief", derived from Gaelic maol meaning "chief" and muadh meaning "proud, noble".

Ó Mathghamhna Irish
Irish Gaelic form of Mahoney.

Ó Muircheartach Irish
Irish Gaelic form of Moriarty.

Ó Murchadha Irish
Irish Gaelic form of Murphy.

Ó Sirideáin Irish
Irish Gaelic form of Sheridan.