AlbuquerquePortuguese From the name of the Spanish town of Alburquerque, near the Portuguese border in the province of Badajoz. It is probably derived from Latin alba quercus meaning "white oak".
AlmeidaPortuguese Designated a person who had originally lived in the town of Almeida in Portugal. The place name is from Arabic ال مائدة (al māʾida) meaning "the plateau, the table".
BarrosPortuguese, Spanish From the Portuguese and Spanish word barro meaning "clay, mud". This could either be an occupational name for a person who worked with clay or mud such as a builder or artisan, or a topographic name for someone living near clay or mud.
BravoSpanish, Portuguese From a nickname meaning "angry, bold, brave" in Spanish and Portuguese.
BrunoItalian, Portuguese Means "brown" in Italian and Portuguese, a nickname for a person with brown hair or brown clothes. A famous bearer was the cosmologist Giordano Bruno (1548-1600).
CabralPortuguese From places named from Late Latin capralis meaning "place of goats", derived from Latin capra meaning "goat".
CastroSpanish, Portuguese Means "castle" in Spanish and Portuguese, referring to one who lived near a castle. A famous bearer was Fidel Castro (1926-2016), revolutionary and president of Cuba.
ChavesPortuguese, Spanish From the name of a Portuguese city, derived from the Roman name Flavius (being named for the emperor Vespasian, whose family name was Flavius).
ChávezSpanish Variant of Chaves. A famous bearer was the labour leader César Chávez (1927-1993).
MachadoPortuguese, Spanish Denoted a person who made or used hatchets, derived from Spanish and Portuguese machado"hatchet", both from Latin marculus "little hammer".
MadeiraPortuguese Occupational name for a carpenter, from Portuguese madeira"wood".
MagalhãesPortuguese Denoted a person hailing from one of the numerous minor places of this name in Portugal, possibly of Celtic origin. A notable bearer was the Portuguese explorer Fernão de Magalhães (1480-1521), normally called Ferdinand Magellan in English.
MedeirosPortuguese From various Portuguese place names that were derived from Portuguese medeiro meaning "haystack", ultimately from Latin meta meaning "cone, pyramid".
MirandaSpanish, Portuguese Habitational name from any of the numerous places in Spain and Portugal bearing this name, possibly derived from Latin mirandus "admirable, wonderful". A notable bearer was the Portuguese-born Brazilian singer and actress Carmen Miranda (1909-1955).
NogueiraPortuguese, Galician From Portuguese and Galician nogueira meaning "walnut tree", from the Late Latin nucarius, ultimately from Latin nux meaning "nut".
ParedesPortuguese, Spanish Denoted a person who lived near a wall, from Portuguese parede and Spanish pared meaning "wall", both derived from Latin paries.
PereiraPortuguese, Galician From Portuguese and Galician pereira meaning "pear tree", ultimately from Latin pirum meaning "pear".
RosárioPortuguese Means "rosary" in Portuguese. This name was often given to people born on the day of the festival of Our Lady of the Rosary.
SalaItalian, Spanish, Catalan, Portuguese, Romanian Occupational name for a worker at a manor house, from the Romance word sala meaning "hall, large room", of Germanic origin.
SantanaSpanish, Portuguese From any of the numerous places named after Saint Anna. A famous bearer is the Mexican-American musician Carlos Santana (1947-).
VieiraPortuguese Denoted a person who came from a Portuguese town by this name, derived from vieria meaning "scallop". The scallop was a symbol of Saint James, and was traditionally worn by pilgrims to the shrine of Santiago de Compostela in Galicia.
VilarPortuguese, Galician, Catalan Means "hamlet, farm" in Portuguese, Galician and Catalan, from Late Latin villare, a derivative of Latin villa.