Jewish Origin Surnames

This is a list of surnames in which the origin is Jewish.
usage
origin
Jansone f Latvian
Feminine form of Jansons.
Jansons m Latvian
Latvian form of Jansson.
Janssen Dutch
Means "son of Jan 1".
Janssens Dutch, Flemish
Means "son of Jan 1".
Jansson Swedish
Means "son of Jan 1".
Janz German
Means "son of Jan 1".
Janzen Dutch
Means "son of Jan 1".
Jean French
From the given name Jean 1.
Jeanes 1 English
Derived from the given name Jan, a medieval English form of John.
Jenkins English
From the given name Jenkin, a diminutive of Jen, itself a Middle English form of John.
Jennings English
From the given name Jenyn, a diminutive of Jen, itself a Middle English form of John.
Jensen Danish, Norwegian
Means "son of Jens". This is the most common surname in Denmark.
Jenson Danish (Anglicized)
Americanized form of Jensen.
Jenssen Norwegian
Means "son of Jens".
Jensson Icelandic
Means "son of Jens".
Jeppesen Danish
Means "son of Jeppe".
Jesus Portuguese
Derived from the given name Jesus.
Jiménez Spanish
Means "son of Jimeno".
Jinks English
Means "son of Jenk", a short form of Jenkin, a diminutive of Jen, itself a Middle English form of John.
Johansen Norwegian, Danish
Means "son of Johan". This is the second most common Norwegian surname.
Johansson Swedish
Means "son of Johan". This is the second most common surname in Sweden.
John English
Derived from the given name John. A famous bearer is British musician Elton John (1947-), born Reginald Dwight.
Johns English
Derived from the given name John.
Johnsen Norwegian, Danish
Means "son of John".
Johnson English
Means "son of John". Famous bearers include American presidents Andrew Johnson (1808-1875) and Lyndon B. Johnson (1908-1973).
Johnsson Swedish
Means "son of John".
Johnston Scottish
From the name of a Scottish town, which meant "John's town".
Jokumsen Danish
Means "son of Jokum".
Jonaitienė f Lithuanian
Feminine form of Jonaitis. This form is used by married women.
Jonaitis m Lithuanian
From the given name Jonas 1.
Jonaitytė f Lithuanian
Feminine form of Jonaitis. This form is used by unmarried women.
Jónás Hungarian
Derived from the given name Jónás.
Jonasen Danish
Means "son of Jonas 2".
Jonasson Swedish
Means "son of Jonas 2".
Jones English, Welsh
Derived from the given name Jon, a medieval variant of John.
Jönsson Swedish
Means "son of Jöns".
Jonsson Swedish
Means "son of Jon 1".
Joossens Flemish
Means "son of Joos".
Joosten Dutch
Derived from the given name Joost.
Jordà Catalan
Derived from the given name Jordà.
Jordan 1 English, French, German
Derived from the given name Jordan.
Jordan 2 Jewish
Derived from the name of the Jordan river, which is from Hebrew יָרַד (yaraḏ) meaning "descend" or "flow down".
Joseph English, French
Derived from the given name Joseph.
Josephs English
Derived from the given name Joseph.
Josephson English
Means "son of Joseph".
Jovanović Serbian
Means "son of Jovan".
Jovanovska f Macedonian
Feminine form of Jovanovski.
Jovanovski m Macedonian
Means "son of Jovan".
Juan Spanish
From the given name Juan 1.
Judd English
Derived from the medieval name Judd.
Judson English
Means "son of Judd".
Jundt German
Derived from a diminutive of the feminine given name Judith.
Jusić Bosnian
Perhaps means "son of Josip".
Kaloyanchev m Bulgarian
Means "son of Kaloyan".
Kaloyanov m Bulgarian
Means "son of Kaloyan".
Kaloyanova f Bulgarian
Feminine form of Kaloyanov.
Karagianni f Greek
Feminine form of Karagiannis.
Karagiannis m Greek
From the Greek prefix καρα (kara) meaning "black, dark" (of Turkish origin) and the given name Giannis.
Katz Jewish
Derived from Hebrew כֹּהֵן צֶדֶק (kohen tzedek) meaning "priest of justice", indicating a descendant of Aaron.
Kaufmann German, Jewish
Means "trader, merchant" in German.
Kazloŭ m Belarusian
Alternate transcription of Belarusian Казлоў (see Kazlow).
Kazlova f Belarusian
Feminine form of Kazlow.
Kazlow m Belarusian
Derived from Belarusian казёл (kaziol) meaning "male goat", probably used to denote a goatherd.
Kleid Jewish
Occupational name for a tailor, from Old High German kleid meaning "garment, clothing".
Klein German, Dutch, Jewish
Means "small, little" from German klein or Yiddish kleyn. A famous bearer of this name is clothes designer Calvin Klein (1942-).
Kopp German
Derived from a diminutive of the given name Jakob.
Krakowski mu Polish, Jewish
Habitational name for a person from the city of Kraków in southern Poland.
Kramer Low German, Jewish
Low German and Jewish form of Krämer.
Kranz German, Jewish
Derived from Old High German kranz meaning "wreath", an occupational name for a maker of wreaths or an ornamental Jewish name.
Kravitz Jewish
Occupational name derived from Polish krawiec meaning "tailor".
Landau German, Jewish
Derived from the town of Landau in the Palatinate region of Germany, of Old High German origin meaning "land valley".
Langer German, Jewish
German cognate of Long.
Lázár Hungarian
From the given name Lázár.
Lázaro Spanish, Portuguese
From the given name Lázaro.
Lazarov m Bulgarian, Macedonian
Means "son of Lazar".
Lazarova f Bulgarian, Macedonian
Feminine form of Lazarov.
Lazzari Italian
Means "son of Lazzaro".
Lehrer Jewish
Means "teacher" in German (Yiddish לערער (lerer)).
Levi Jewish
From the given name Levi.
Levine Jewish
Patronymic from the given name Levi.
Lichtenberg Jewish
Means "light hill" in German.
Löwe German, Jewish
Means "lion" in German.
Lowe 1 Jewish (Anglicized)
Americanized form of Löwe.
Mac Daibhéid Irish
Irish Gaelic form of McDevitt.
Macek m Czech
Derived from a diminutive of the given name Matěj.
MacGillEain Scottish Gaelic
Scottish Gaelic form of McLean.
MacGilleMhoire Scottish Gaelic
Scottish Gaelic form of Gilmore.
Mac Giolla Eoin Irish
Irish Gaelic form of McLean.
Mac Giolla Mhuire Irish
Irish Gaelic form of Gilmore.
Mach mu Czech, Polish
From a diminutive of the given names Matěj or Maciej.
Macháň m Czech
Derived from the given name Mach, a Czech diminutive of Matěj and other given names beginning with Ma.
Macháňová f Czech
Feminine form of Macháň.
Machová f Czech
Czech feminine form of Mach.
Macías Spanish
Derived from the given name Mateo.
Macko m Slovak
Derived from a diminutive of the given name Matej.
Macková f Czech, Slovak
Feminine form of Macek or Macko.
Mac Pharlain Irish
Irish Gaelic form of McFarlane.
MacPhàrlain Scottish Gaelic
Scottish Gaelic form of McFarlane.
Madsen Danish
Means "son of Mads".
Mallon Irish
Variant of Malone.
Malone Irish
Anglicized form of Irish Ó Maoil Eoin meaning "descendant of a disciple of Saint John".
Mandel German, Yiddish
Means "almond" in German, an occupational name for a grower or seller, or a topographic name for a person who lived near an almond tree. As a Jewish name it is ornamental.
Mandelbaum Jewish
Means "almond tree" in German.
María Spanish
From the given the name María.
Maria Italian, Portuguese
From the given the name Maria.
Marić Croatian, Serbian
Means "son of Marija".
Marie French
From the given name Marie.
Marion French
Derived from the given name Marion 1.
Marušić Croatian
Matronymic name meaning "son of Marija".
Maruška m Czech
Derived from the given name Marie.
Marušková f Czech
Feminine form of Maruška.
Mašek m Czech
Derived from the given name Mašek, which can be a diminutive of either Matěj or Tomáš.
Mašková f Czech
Feminine form of Mašek.
Mateev m Bulgarian
Means "son of Matey".
Mateeva f Bulgarian
Feminine form of Mateev.
Matei Romanian
Derived from the given name Matei.
Matějka m Czech
Derived from the given name Matěj.
Matějková f Czech
Feminine form of Matějka.
Mateo Spanish
Derived from the given name Mateo.
Mateos Spanish
Derived from the given name Mateo.
Mateu Catalan
Derived from the given name Mateu.
Mateus Portuguese
From the given name Mateus.
Matevosian Armenian
Alternate transcription of Armenian Մաթեւոսյան (see Matevosyan).
Matevosyan Armenian
Means "son of Matevos".
Matheson Scottish
Means "son of Matthew".
Mathews English
Derived from the given name Matthew.
Mathewson English
Means "son of Matthew".
Mathiasen Danish
Means "son of Mathias".
Mathieu French
Derived from the given name Mathieu.
Mathisen Norwegian
Means "son of Mathias".
Matić Croatian
Means "son of Matija".
Matoušek m Czech
Derived from a diminutive of the given name Matouš.
Matoušková f Czech
Feminine form of Matoušek.
Matsson Swedish
Means "son of Mats".
Matthews English
Derived from the given name Matthew.
Matthewson English
Means "son of Matthew".
Matthiasen Danish
Means "son of Matthias".
Mattsson Swedish
Means "son of Matts".
Matveev m Russian
Alternate transcription of Russian Матвеев (see Matveyev).
Matveeva f Russian
Alternate transcription of Russian Матвеева (see Matveyeva).
Matveyev m Russian
Means "son of Matvey".
Matveyeva f Russian
Feminine form of Matveyev.
May English
Derived from the given name Matthew.
Mayes English
Patronymic form of May.
McAdams Scottish, Irish
Means "son of Adam" in Gaelic.
McDevitt Irish
Anglicized form of Irish Mac Daibhéid meaning "son of Dáibhí".
McFarlane Scottish, Irish
Anglicized form of Scottish Gaelic MacPhàrlain or Irish Gaelic Mac Pharlain meaning "son of Parthalán".
McLean Scottish
Anglicized form of Gaelic MacGillEathain or MacGillEain meaning "son of the servant of Eòin".
Meeuwsen Dutch
Derived from the Dutch given name Meeuw, which comes from Bartholomeus (see Bartholomew).
Meir Jewish
Variant of Meyer 2.
Mejía Spanish
Possibly from a nickname derived from Spanish Mesías meaning "Messiah", from Latin Messias, ultimately from Biblical Hebrew מָשִׁיחַ (mashiyaḥ) meaning "anointed".
Mendel 1 Jewish
Derived from the given name Mendel.
Mendelsohn Jewish
Means "son of Mendel".
Mendelssohn Jewish
Means "son of Mendel".
Metz 2 German
Derived from Mätz, a diminutive of the given name Matthias.
Meyer 2 Jewish
From Hebrew מֵאִיר (meir) meaning "enlightened".
Michael English, German
From the given name Michael.
Michaelis German
Derived from the given name Michael.
Michaels English
Derived from the given name Michael.
Michaelson English
Means "son of Michael".
Michalak Polish
Means "son of Michał".
Michaud French
Derived from the given name Michel.
Michel French, German, Dutch, Basque
Derived from the given name Michel, Michiel or Mitxel.
Michelakaki f Greek
Feminine form of Michelakakis.
Michelakakis m Greek
Means "son of Michail".
Michelaki f Greek
Feminine form of Michelakis.
Michelakis m Greek
Means "son of Michail".
Michelakos m Greek
Means "son of Michail".
Michelakou f Greek
Feminine form of Michelakos.
Micheli Italian
From the given name Michele 1.
Michiels Dutch, Flemish
Means "son of Michiel".
Miguel Spanish, Portuguese
From the given name Miguel.
Mihai Romanian
From the given name Mihai.
Mihailović Serbian
Means "son of Mihailo".
Mihajlović Serbian
Means "son of Mihajlo".
Mihaljević Croatian
Means "son of Mihael".
Mihaylov m Bulgarian
Means "son of Mihail".
Mihaylova f Bulgarian
Feminine form of Mihaylov.
Mihov m Bulgarian
Means "son of Miho", the given name Miho being a diminutive of Mihail.
Mihova f Bulgarian
Feminine form of Mihov.
Mikaelsson Swedish
Means "son of Mikael".
Mikhailov m Russian
Means "son of Mikhail".
Mikhailova f Russian
Feminine form of Mikhailov.
Mikhaylov m Russian
Alternate transcription of Russian Михайлов (see Mikhailov).
Mikhaylova f Russian
Alternate transcription of Russian Михайлова (see Mikhailova).
Mikkelsen Danish
Means "son of Mikkel".
Minkov m Bulgarian
Means "son of Minko", a Bulgarian diminutive of Mihail.
Minkova f Bulgarian
Feminine form of Minkov.
Mitchell 1 English, Scottish
Derived from the given name Michael.
Mittelman Jewish
Nickname for a man of moderate means, from Yiddish, ultimately from Old High German mittil "means, resources".
Mollown Irish
Variant of Malone.
Monday 3 Irish
Anglicized form of Mac Giolla Eoin. The last part of the surname was mistakenly taken as the Gaelic word for "Monday", Luain.
Morgenstern German, Jewish
Ornamental name meaning "morning star" in German.
Moses Jewish, English
Derived from the given name Moses.
Moss 2 English
From the given name Moses.
Mousavi Persian
From the given name Mousa.
Nana Italian
From a diminutive of Giovanni.
Nani Italian
Variant of Nana.
Nanni Italian
Variant of Nana.
Nannini Italian
From Nanni, a diminutive of the given name Giovanni.
Naoumov m Russian, Bulgarian
Alternate transcription of Russian/Bulgarian Наумов (see Naumov).
Naoumova f Russian, Bulgarian
Alternate transcription of Russian/Bulgarian Наумова (see Naumova).
Nathans Jewish
Derived from the given name Nathan.
Nathanson Jewish
Means "son of Nathan".
Naumov m Russian, Bulgarian
Means "son of Naum".
Naumova f Russian, Bulgarian
Feminine form of Naumov.
Nazaretian Armenian
Alternate transcription of Armenian Նազարեթյան (see Nazaretyan).
Nazaretyan Armenian
Means "son of Nazaret".
Nazarian Armenian
Alternate transcription of Armenian Նազարյան (see Nazaryan).
Nazario Italian
From the given name Nazario.
Nazaryan Armenian
Means "son of Nazar".
Neumann German, Jewish
From Middle High German niuwe and man meaning "new man, newcomer".
Nussbaum German, Jewish
Means "nut tree", derived from the German Nuss "nut" and Baum "tree".
Ó Maoil Eoin Irish
Irish Gaelic form of Malone.
Orenstein Jewish
Means "horn stone" in German.
Papaioannou Greek
Means "son of Ioannis the priest", from Greek πάπας (papas) combined with the given name Ioannis.
Paquet 2 French
From a diminutive of the given name Pascal.
Pascal French
Derived from the given name Pascal.
Pascual Spanish
From the given name Pascual.
Pasternak Polish, Ukrainian, Russian, Yiddish
Means "parsnip" in various Slavic languages, ultimately from Latin pastinaca. A famous bearer was Boris Pasternak (1890-1960), author of Doctor Zhivago.
Pensak Yiddish
Variant of Penzig.
Penzak Yiddish
Variant of Penzig.
Penzig Yiddish
Denoted a person who came from Penzig, the German name for Pieńsk, a town in southwest Poland. It is derived from Polish pień meaning "stump, tree trunk".
Penzik Yiddish
Variant of Penzig.
Peusen Dutch
Derived from the given name Pascal.
Pontecorvo Italian, Jewish
From the name of a town in central Italy, home to an old Jewish community. The town's name is derived from Italian ponte "bridge" and curvo "curved".
Prinz German, Jewish
Means "prince", used as an ornamental name by Jews or as a nickname for someone who acted in a princely manner.
Regenbogen German, Jewish
From a German nickname meaning "rainbow", probably a habitational name for someone who lived in a house with the sign of a rainbow. As a Jewish surname it is ornamental.
Reich German, Jewish
Nickname for a wealthy or powerful person, from Old High German rihhi "rich, powerful".
Reis German, Jewish
From Middle High German ris meaning "twig, branch, bush", denoting a person who lived in an overgrown area. As a Jewish name it is ornamental.
Riese German, Jewish
Means "giant" in German, from Old High German risi.
Rose 1 English, French, German, Jewish
Means "rose" from Middle English, Old French and Middle High German rose, all from Latin rosa. All denote a person of a rosy complexion or a person who lived in an area abundant with roses. As a Jewish surname it is ornamental, from Yiddish רויז (roiz).
Rosenberg German, Swedish, Jewish
Means "rose mountain" in German and Swedish. As a Swedish and Jewish name it is ornamental.
Rosenfeld German, Jewish
Means "field of roses" in German. As a Jewish surname it is ornamental.
Rot German, Jewish
Variant of Roth.
Roth German, Jewish
From Middle High German rot meaning "red". It was originally a nickname for a person with red hair.
Rothenberg German, Jewish
From Middle High German rot meaning "red" and berg meaning "mountain". As a Jewish name it may be ornamental.
Rothschild Jewish
From Middle High German rot "red" and schilt "shield", or Yiddish רויט (roit) and שילד (shild). The famous Rothschild family of bankers took their name from a house with a red shield on it.
Salamon Hungarian, Polish
Derived from the given name Salamon or Salomon.
Salmon English, French
Derived from the given name Solomon.
Salomon French, German, Jewish
Derived from the given name Salomon or Salomo.
Sampson English
Derived from a medieval form of the given name Samson.
Sams English
Derived from the given name Samuel.
Samsa Hungarian
Derived from a diminutive of the given name Sámuel.
Samson English, French
Derived from the given name Samson.
Samuel English, Welsh, French, Jewish
Derived from the given name Samuel.
Samuels English
Derived from the given name Samuel.
Samuelson English
Means "son of Samuel".
Samuelsson Swedish
Means "son of Samuel".
Sandberg Swedish, Norwegian, Jewish
From Swedish and Norwegian sand (Old Norse sandr) meaning "sand" and berg meaning "mountain" (or in the case of the Jewish surname, from the Yiddish or German cognates).
Sansone Italian
Derived from the given name Sansone.
Santana Spanish, Portuguese
From any of the numerous places named after Saint Anna. A famous bearer is the Mexican-American musician Carlos Santana (1947-).
Santiago Spanish, Portuguese
From various Spanish and Portuguese places called Santiago.
Scheinberg Jewish
Ornamental name meaning "beautiful mountain" from German schön "beautiful, good, nice" and berg "mountain".
Schneider German, Jewish
From German schneider or Yiddish shnayder, making it a cognate of Snyder.
Schnur German, Jewish
From Old High German snuor meaning "rope, cord", an occupational name for a maker of rope.
Schreier German, Jewish
Occupational name for a town crier, from Old High German scrian meaning "to shout, to yell".
Schwarz German, Jewish
Means "black" in German, from Old High German swarz. It originally described a person with black hair or a dark complexion.
Seelenfreund Jewish
From German Seele meaning "soul" and Freund meaning "friend".
Segal 1 Jewish
From the Hebrew phrase סגן לויה (seḡan Lewiya) meaning "assistant Levite".
Shafir Jewish
Ornamental name meaning "sapphire" in Yiddish.
Shain Jewish
Means "beautiful, handsome" in Yiddish, from German schön.
Shapiro Jewish
Means "pretty, lovely" in Hebrew, from Aramaic.
Sheinfeld Jewish
Ornamental name derived from German schön "beautiful, good, nice" and feld "field".
Sherman 2 Jewish
Means "tailor" in Yiddish, derived from שער (sher) meaning "scissors".
Siemon German
Variant of Simon.
Sienkiewicz Polish
Patronymic from the given name Sienko, an old diminutive of Szymon. This was the surname of the Polish writer Henryk Sienkiewicz (1846-1916).
Šimek m Czech
Derived from the name Šimek, a diminutive of Šimon.
Simen English (Rare)
From the given name Simon 1.
Simeonov m Bulgarian
Means "son of Simeon".
Simeonova f Bulgarian
Feminine form of Simeonov.