Behind the Name
the etymology and history of surnames
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Tachibana
Usage: Japanese
Means "wild orange" in Japanese.

Tafani
Usage: Italian
From a nickname tŕfano meaning "gadfly", indicating an annoying person.

Taggart
Usage: Irish, Scottish
Extra: Statistics
Anglicization of the Irish language surname Mac an tSagairt, meaning "son of the priest". The name is quite old, and comes from a time and place in (primarily the north of) Ireland where the rules of priestly celibacy were not strictly enforced.

Tähtinen
Usage: Finnish
Means "son of Tähti".

Tailler
Usage: French
Means "tailor" from the Old French taillere.

Tailor
Usage: English
Extra: Statistics
Variant of Taylor.

Takács
Usage: Hungarian
Extra: Statistics
Means "weaver, webster" in Hungarian.

Takahashi
Usage: Japanese
Extra: Statistics
Means "high bridge".

Takala
Usage: Finnish
Extra: Statistics
Means "(dweller in the) back", probably denoting someone who lived in a remote area, from the Finnish taka.

Takenaka
Usage: Japanese
Extra: Statistics
Means "(dweller in the) middle of bamboo".

Tamŕro
Usage: Italian
Extra: Statistics
From German Latinized given names like Dietmar, Dittmar and so on. Typical of the area of Trieste in northern Italy.

Tamás
Usage: Hungarian
Extra: Statistics
Derived from the given name Tamás.

Tamboia
Usage: Italian
Possibly means "drummer" from the Italian tamburo.

Tanaka
Usage: Japanese
Extra: Statistics
Means "(dweller in the) middle of rice fields", from ta "rice field", and naka "in".

Tang
Usage: Chinese
Extra: Statistics
From the Chinese Tang Dynasty.

Tangeman
Usage: German
Extra: Statistics
Means "from Tange, Oldenburg" or "(dweller on) a sandy ridge between moors" from the Middle High German tange.

Tanner
Usage: English
Extra: Statistics
Originally derived from the occupation of the same name - a person who tanned animal hides.

Tanzi
Usage: Italian
Extra: Statistics
From a short form of the given name Costanzo (see also the surname Costanzo).

Tapia
Usage: Spanish
Extra: Statistics
In Spanish Tapia means "protective wall" like the kind built to protect castles in medieval times.

Tar
Usage: Hungarian
Derived from the word tar that means "bald" in Hungarian.

Tarantino
Usage: Italian
Extra: Statistics
Tarantino is a locational name that designates those who came from Taranto, a city in southeast Italy. A famous bearer of this name is Quentin Tarantino, the director of the movie Pulp Fiction.

Tarr
Usage: Hungarian
Extra: Statistics
Variant of Tar.

Tash
Usage: English
Extra: Statistics
From Middle English at asche "at the ash tree".

Tasker
Usage: English
Extra: Statistics
Middle English taske meaning "task or assignment". A tasker was a person who had a fixed job to do, particularly a person who treshed corn with a flail.

Tasse
Usage: French
Extra: Statistics
Means "maker or seller of purses and bags" or a nickname for a miser or rich man from the Old French tasse.

Tate
Usage: English
Extra: Statistics
Derived from the Old English given name Tata, of unknown meaning.

Taverna
Usage: Italian
Extra: Statistics
From a place name Taverna, common in different parts of Italy.

Tawfeek
Usage: Arabic
Means "good fortune".

Taylor
Usage: English
Extra: Statistics
Derived from Old French tailleur, meaning "tailor".

Teague (1)
Usage: Irish
Extra: Statistics
Anglicized form of Ó Taidhg.

Teague (2)
Usage: Cornish
Extra: Statistics
Means "fair, beautiful" from the Cornish word tek.

Tedesco
Usage: Italian
Extra: Statistics
From the Italian word tedesco meaning "German".

Teel
Usage: English
Extra: Statistics
Means "teal, duck" from the Middle English tele.

Teke (1)
Usage: Turkish
Means "from Teke, Turkey".

Teke (2)
Usage: Turkish
Means "goat (herder)" from the Turkish teke.

Tennfjord
Usage: Norwegian
Means "from Tennfjord, Norway".

Tennison
Usage: English
Extra: Statistics
Means "son of Denis".

Tennyson
Usage: English
Extra: Statistics
Variant of Tennison.

Ter Avest
Usage: Dutch
Means "at the forest edge" or "at the shelter".

Terranova
Usage: Italian
Extra: Statistics
Means "new land".

Terrazas
Usage: Spanish
Extra: Statistics
Means "from Terrazas, Burgos", the place name Terrazas means "terraces".

Terzi (1)
Usage: Italian
From the given name Terzo, or a name for a third child.

Terzi (2)
Usage: Turkish
From a Turkish word meaning "taylor".

Tesar
Usage: Czech, Slovak
Extra: Statistics
Means "carpenter" in Czech and Slovak.

Tesarik
Usage: Czech, Slovak
A diminutive of Tesar.

Tessaro
Usage: Italian
Occupational surname meaning "weaver", ultimately from Latin texarius.

Testa
Usage: Italian
Extra: Statistics
It comes from an Italian nickname meaning "head".

Teufel
Usage: German
Extra: Statistics
From a nickname meaning "devil", given to a mischevious person or one who is devil-like.

Teunissen
Usage: Dutch
Means "son of Teunis". The male given name Teunis is a variant of the given name Teun, which is a nickname of the name Antonius.

Thacker
Usage: English
Extra: Statistics
Means "roofer, thatcher" in northern Middle English. A variant of Thatcher.

Thatcher
Usage: English
Extra: Statistics
Refers to a person who tatches roofs by attaching straw to them.

Thayer
Usage: French
Extra: Statistics
Americanized form of Tailler.

Theunissen
Usage: Dutch
Extra: Statistics
Variant of Teunissen, derived from the given name Theunis which, like Teunis, derives from Antonius.

Thibault
Usage: French
Derived from the given name Thibault.

Tholberg
Usage: Dutch
Possibly means "Thol's hill" from the given name Thol, a diminutive of Theodoric.

Thomas
Usage: English, French
Extra: Statistics
Derived from the given name Thomas.

Thompsett
Usage: English
A diminutive form of Thomas.

Thompson
Usage: English
Extra: Statistics
Means "son of Thomas".

Thomson
Usage: English, Scottish
Extra: Statistics
Variant of Thompson.

Thorirsson
Usage: Icelandic
Means "son of Ţórir".

Thorn
Usage: English, Danish
Extra: Statistics
Originally applied to a person who lived in or near a thorn bush.

Thorne
Usage: English
Extra: Statistics
Variant of Thorn.

Thorpe
Usage: English
From old Norse ţorp "village".

Thorsen
Usage: Danish
Extra: Statistics
Means "son of Thor".

Thrussell
Usage: English
From Old English ţrostle meaning "having the characteristics of a song thrush". The earliest form of this name was Throsle, in 1282 in Cheshire.

Thwaite
Usage: English
Means "dweller in a forest clearing, fenced off enclosure or low meadows" from the Old Norse Ţveit.

Tiedeman
Usage: Low German
Extra: Statistics
Derived from the given name Diederick.

Tierney
Usage: Irish
Extra: Statistics
From the Irish Gaelic Ó Tíghearnaigh, meaning "descendant of Tighearnach".

Tifft (1)
Usage: English, German
Extra: Statistics
Variant of Toft.

Tighe
Usage: Irish
Extra: Statistics
Anglicized form of Ó Taidhg.

Tilki
Usage: Turkish
From a nickname meaning "fox".

Tillens
Usage: Dutch, Flemmish, German
From the Germanic name Thietilo, a medieval pet form of Dietrich.

Tímár
Usage: Hungarian
Extra: Statistics
Occupational name that means "tanner" in Hungarian.

Timberlake
Usage: English
Extra: Statistics
From an English place name meaning (obviously) "timber lake".

Timothyson
Usage: English
Means "son of Timothy".

Tinker
Usage: English
Extra: Statistics
Occupational name for a "mender of kettles, pots, pans, etc". The name could derive from the tinking sound made by light hammering on metal. It is possible that the word comes from the word tin, the material with which the tinker worked.

Tipton
Usage: English
Extra: Statistics
Given to one who came from town of Tipton (which means "town of Tibba").

Tiraboschi
Usage: Italian
It was originally a nickname for a wood-cutter. This surname is typical of the area of Bergamo in Lombardy.

Tiryaki
Usage: Turkish
From a nickname meaning "addict" or "stubborn".

Tisza
Usage: Hungarian
From river Tisza, Hungary's second largest river.

Tittensor
Usage: English, Welsh
Means "from Tittensor, England", Tittensor, as a place name, means "Titten's ridge".

Tivoli
Usage: Italian
Derived from the town of Tivoli, near Rome.

Tjader
Usage: Swedish
Swedish meaning "magpie".

Tobias
Usage: English, French, German, Jewish
Extra: Statistics
From the personal name Tobias.

Todaro
Usage: Italian
Extra: Statistics
From a regional form of a given name Todaro, a variant of Teodoro. Quite common in Sicily.

Todorov
Usage: Bulgarian
Means "son of Todor".

Toft
Usage: English
Extra: Statistics
Denotes a person hailing from one of the many places in Britain of that name.

Toivonen
Usage: Finnish
Derived from the Old Finnish personal name Toivo meaning "hope".

Tolbert
Usage: English, French
Extra: Statistics
Derived from a continental Germanic personal name of unknown meaning, the second element of the name is derived from berht meaning "bright, famous".

Toledano
Usage: Jewish
A jewish name derived from the name of the city of toledo, during the banishing of the jews of spain into morroco and africa, they kept thier last names which signify the city of origin in spain.

Tolkien
Usage: German
Derived from the Saxon Tollkühn, meaning "foolhardy". A famous bearer was author J. R. R. Tolkien.

Tollemache
Usage: English
Means "knapsack" in Old French.

Toller
Usage: English
Extra: Statistics
An occupational name meaning "tax gatherer" from the Middle English tolll.

Toloni
Usage: Italian
Derived from the given name Bartholomew.

Tolvaj
Usage: Hungarian
Means "thief" in Hungarian.

Tomŕs
Usage: Catalan
Extra: Statistics
From the Catalan given name Tomŕs.

Tomasson
Usage: Swedish
Extra: Statistics
Means "son of Tomas".

Tomcic
Usage: Slovene, Croatian
Derived from a pet form of the given name Toma.

Tomov
Usage: Bulgarian
Means "son of Toma".

Toov
Usage: Norwegian
Derived from the Old Norse given name Tófi which was a pet form of any name that began with the element Ţórr meaning "thunder".

Tordai
Usage: Hungarian
Derives from the name of a town called Torda. Originally the name was given to someone from that town.

Tornincasa
Usage: Italian
Extra: Statistics
From a medieval name, generally given to a boy born after the death of a previous one. Literally it means "come back home" from ritorna in casa.

Török
Usage: Hungarian
Extra: Statistics
Means "Turkish" in Hungarian.

Torosian
Usage: Armenian
Means "son of Toros (Theodore)" in Armenian.

Torres
Usage: Portuguese, Spanish
Extra: Statistics
Given to a person who lived in or near a tower, from Latin turris.

Tos
Usage: Spanish
Means "clean-shaven", usually denoting a younger man, from the Latin tonsus.

Tosell
Usage: Catalan
Variant of Tos.

Toselli
Usage: Italian
Variant of Tos.

Toset
Usage: Catalan
Variant of Tos.

Tosetti
Usage: Italian
Variant of Tos.

Tosi
Usage: Italian
Extra: Statistics
Variant of Tos.

Tosto
Usage: Italian
Extra: Statistics
From a nickname indicating a "stubborn person".

Tót
Usage: Hungarian
Derived from tót that is a nickname for Slovakians in Hungary.

Tóth
Usage: Hungarian
Extra: Statistics
Spelling variant of Tót.

Towner
Usage: English
Extra: Statistics
Variant form of Toller.

Townsend
Usage: English
Extra: Statistics
Means "dweller at the town's end".

Tracey (1)
Usage: French, English
Extra: Statistics
From the village of Tracy-sur-mer on the Normandy coast in France. Brought to England with William the Conqueror. After a family split, those who stayed in England tend to spell it Tracey and those in Ireland spell it Tracy.

Tracey (2)
Usage: Irish
Extra: Statistics
Derived from the native Irish Ó Treasaigh meaning "descendent of Treasach". The given name Treasach means "war-like" or "fighter".

Tracy
Usage: Irish, English
Extra: Statistics
Variant of Tracey (1) or Tracey (2).

Traiylor
Usage: English
Variant of Taylor.

Tran
Usage: Vietnamese
Extra: Statistics
From the Chinese surname Chen. It is the second most popular surname in Vietnam, comming only after Nguyen.

Trapani
Usage: Italian
Extra: Statistics
From the name of the Sicilian city of Trapani.

Trask
Usage: English, Scottish
Extra: Statistics
Means "from Thirsk, England".

Traver
Usage: English
Extra: Statistics
Variant of Travers.

Travere
Usage: French
French variant of Travers.

Travers
Usage: English, French
Extra: Statistics
From the English and French place name that described the man who lived near a bridge or ford, or occasionally as an occupational name for the collector of tolls at such a location. The place name is derived from Old French traverser (which comes from Late Latin transversare), which means "to cross".

Traversa
Usage: Italian
Extra: Statistics
Italian variant of Travers.

Traverse
Usage: French
Extra: Statistics
French variant of Travers.

Traversi
Usage: Italian
Italian variant of Travers.

Traversini
Usage: Italian
Italian variant of Travers.

Traverso
Usage: Italian
Extra: Statistics
Italian variant of Travers.

Travert
Usage: French
French variant of Travers.

Traves
Usage: English
Extra: Statistics
Variant of Travers.

Travieso
Usage: Spanish
Extra: Statistics
Spanish variant of Travers.

Travis
Usage: English
Extra: Statistics
Variant of Travers.

Traviss
Usage: English
Extra: Statistics
Variant of Travers.

Traylor
Usage: English
Extra: Statistics
Variant of Taylor.

Treacy
Usage: Irish
Extra: Statistics
Variant of Tracey (2).

Treloar
Usage: English
Extra: Statistics
Means "from Treloar (Cornwall), England".

Tremblay
Usage: French
From a collective form of the word tremble "aspen".

Tremble
Usage: French
Extra: Statistics
Derived from an old French place name which meant "aspen".

Trengove
Usage: English
Means "from Trengove (Farm), Cornwall".

Trent
Usage: English
Extra: Statistics
Denoted the inhabitants near the Trent river in England.

Tresler
Usage: German
Extra: Statistics
Means "treasurer".

Trevis
Usage: English
Extra: Statistics
Variant of Travers.

Trifonov
Usage: Bulgarian
Means "son of Trifon", Trifon being the Bulgarian variant of Tryphon.

Triggs
Usage: English
Extra: Statistics
From a nickname meaning "loyal" (Old Norse triggr).

Tritten
Usage: German, Swiss
Extra: Statistics
Topographic name for someone who lived by a step or flight of steps, from Middle High German trit "step".

Troelsen
Usage: Danish
Means "son of Troels".

Trucco
Usage: Italian
Extra: Statistics
From the place name Trucco (near Genoa) or Trucco di Miola (near Turin). This surname is typical of northern Italy.

Trudu
Usage: Italian, Sardinian
It derives from the Sardinian tordo and it means "thrush", a bird.

Trujillo
Usage: Spanish
Extra: Statistics
Means "from Trujillo (Cáceres), Trujillo (Seville), Spain".

Trumbauer
Usage: German
Extra: Statistics

Tschida
Usage: German
Extra: Statistics
Derived from a Slavic given name of unknown origin.

Tsukino
Usage: Japanese
Means "moon field". From tsuki meaning "moon" and no meaning "field".

Tsukuda
Usage: Japanese
Means "cultivated rice field".

Tsvetanov
Usage: Bulgarian
Means "son of Tsvetan".

Tucker
Usage: English
Extra: Statistics
Derived from Old English tucian meaning "one who fulls cloth".

Tuff
Usage: English
Extra: Statistics
Variant of Tuft.

Tuft
Usage: English
Extra: Statistics
Means "(dweller by) a clump of trees or bushes" from the Middle English tufte, tuffe.

Tumicelli
Usage: Italian
Diminutive form of the given name Tommaso.

Tunison
Usage: Dutch
Extra: Statistics
Americanized form of Tunneson.

Tunneson
Usage: Dutch
Means "son of Teunis", Teunis is a shortened form of Anthony.

Tupper
Usage: English
Extra: Statistics
Means "rammer (one who beat and rammed with rammers)" from the word tups. It may also be a late form of tup-herd meaning "ram herder".

Turati
Usage: Italian
A locative origin from the name of the town of Turate near Como. This surname is typical of Lombardy.

Turchi
Usage: Italian
Extra: Statistics
Means "Turkish" in Italian.

Turnbull
Usage: English, Scottish
Extra: Statistics
A strong man of the name Ruel, having turned a wild bull by the head which was charging King Robert Bruce in Stirling Park, received from the king the lands of Bedrule and the name of Turnbull.

Turner
Usage: English
Extra: Statistics
From an English occupational name, meaning "one who works with a lathe".

Tyler
Usage: English
Extra: Statistics
The meaning is "tiler of roofs", which makes it an occupational surname. A famous bearer of this name is John Tyler the 10th President of the United States.

Tyson
Usage: English
Extra: Statistics
Means "son of Dye". Dye was a medieval pet form of the name Denis.

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