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BERNER German, Low GermanGerman habitational name, in Silesia denoting someone from a place called Berna (of which there are two examples); in southern Germany and Switzerland denoting someone from the Swiss city of Berne. ...
[more] BODEN German, Low GermanPatronymic from the personal name
BODE or a topographic name for someone living in a valley bottom or the low-lying area of a field. From Middle High German
boden "ground, bottom".
BORNEMANN Low GermanNorth German: topographic name denoting someone who lived by a well or spring, from Middle Low German born ‘spring’, ‘well’ + man ‘man’.
BRAS Dutch, Low GermanDutch and North German: from Old French and Middle Dutch bras ‘arm’. This was probably a descriptive nickname for someone with some peculiarity of the arm, but the word was also used as a measure of length, and may also have denoted a surveyor.
BRINK Low German, Dutch, Swedish, DanishThe Dutch and Low German meaning is "village green". In Danish and Swedish, the name is thought to be a borrowing of Middle Dutch brinc / brink, meaning "grassy edge" or perhaps "slope",, and the Danish word now means "where the water runs deep".
BRUEGGEMANN Low German, GermanNorth German (Brüggemann): topographic name for someone who lived near a bridge or a metonymic occupational name for a bridge keeper or street paver, Middle Low German brüggeman (see
BRUCKMAN,
BRUECKNER).
DISTEL German, Low German, DutchTopographic name for someone who lived by a patch of ground overgrown with thistles, or perhaps a nickname for a "prickly" person, from Middle High German, Middle Low German, Middle Dutch
distel "thistle".
DOHRMANN Low GermanNorth German topographic name for someone who lived by the gates of a town or city (see
THOR).
DONTH Low German (Rare)Donth is a very rare surname that comes from Germany. No real information about this surname.
ESCHELS Low GermanA name common to the native inhabitants of the island of Föhr off the coast of northern Germany.
ESS Low German, German (Swiss)North German: topographic name for someone living on or owning land that was waterlogged or partly surrounded by water, from Middle Low German es ‘swamp’, ‘water’. ...
[more] FAHN Low GermanTopographic name for someone who lived by a bog, from a Westphalian field name
van "marsh", or a habitational name from a place named with this word.
FEDIE Low GermanOriginally spelled as 'Fidi' in Austria, later changed to Fedie when bearers of the name immigrated to the United States. The meaning of the name is "faith."
FIENE German, Low GermanA nickname for an elegant person, from Middle Low German
fin, meaning ‘fine’. Can also be a locational name from several fields and places named Fiene.
GOEDEKE Low GermanLow German surname composed of the element
gode and the diminutive suffix
-ke.
Gode can mean either "good", "God" or "a Goth".
GRAPE Low GermanMetonymic occupational name for a maker of metal or earthenware vessels, from Middle Low German
grope "pot".
GRAWERT Low German, German (East Prussian)As a Low German name, Grawert is derived from Middle High German
grā and Old High German
grāo "gray" (originally "shimmery, gleaming"). As a surname, it was a nickname given to someone with gray hair....
[more] HARMSE Dutch, Low GermanThe surname Harmse is derived from Harms or Harm, a Low-German / Niederdeutsch surname or name. In Plattdeutsch/Low Saxon the word sine is used as a possessive construction, hence Harmse indicates that it is the child of Harms, Harm, or Harmensze...
[more] HEKEL Low GermanDerives from the Middle Low German word "ha-ke," Dutch "haak," which means "a hook."
JUHL Danish, Norwegian (Rare), Low GermanLikely originating as a nickname for people born around Christmas or who had a connection with that time of year, from the Old Norse
jól, which was the name of the Nordic pagan midwinter festival, or modern Danish
jul meaning "Christmas" (cf...
[more] KROSS Low GermanOccupational name for a maker of mugs and jugs, from Middle Low German krus, kros 'pitcher', 'ceramic drinking vessel'.
KÜHL German, Low GermanThe spelling Kühl results from a folk-etymological association with High German
kühl ‘cool’ (Middle High German
küel(e), a nickname from Middle High German
küel ‘cool’, ‘calm’...
[more] NIEMEYER Low GermanNorth German nickname for a newly arrived steward or tenant farmer, from Middle Low German
nie ‘new’ +
Meyer.
PENNING English, Dutch, Low GermanFrom early Middle English
penning, Low German
penning, and Middle Dutch
penninc, all meaning "penny". It was used as a topographic surname or a nickname referring to tax dues of a penny.
POSTHUMUS Dutch, Low GermanFrom a personal name which was given to a posthumous child, i.e., one born after the death of his father, derived from Latin
postumus "last, last-born" (superlative of
posterus "coming after, subsequent") via Late Latin
posthumus, which was altered by association with Latin
humare "to bury", suggesting death (i.e., thought to consist of
post "after" and
humus "grave", hence "after death"); the one born after the father's death obviously being the last.
PULVER Low German, French, EnglishI comes from the Latin verb meaning "to make powder." This name was given to either an alchemist or one who made gunpowder.
RAHN Low GermanFrom the slavic tribe of the Rani on the island of Rügen.
ROEBER Low GermanHabitational name from a place named Roben, for example in Thuringia or Schleswig. From a Germanic personal name based on
hrod ‘renown’, ‘victory’. Low German variant of
RÄUBER and
Rauber.
ROHE Low GermanThe surname ROHE is from a short form of a Germanic formed with Middle High German Rouen 'to roar' or old High German ruin 'Care' , 'intent' (See roch).
ROOS Estonian, Swedish, Danish, Dutch, German (Swiss), Low GermanMeans "rose" in Estonian and Dutch. Swedish and Danish variant of
ROS, also meaning "rose". This could be a locational name for someone living near roses, an occupational name for someone who grew roses, or a nickname for someone with reddish skin.
SIEVERT Low German, Dutch, SwedishDerived from the given name
SIEVERT. A Sievert (Sv) is a unit measuring the effect of ionizing radiation on the human body (called equivalent absorbed radiation dose)...
[more] SPLINTER Low German, GermanFrom Low German splinter ‘splinter’; probably a metonymic occupational name for a woodworker.
SPRINGBORN Low GermanThe surname goes back to the place of living of the first carrier of that surname in medieval times, who lived in the vicinity of a spring or water well. Springborn is of German origin, specifically Middle Low German...
[more] STERNKE Low German (Rare, ?)From the German word or surname Stern meaning "star" and the Low German diminutive "-ke". The exact origins of this surname are unknown.
STEVEN Scottish, English, Dutch, Low GermanFrom the personal name
Steven, a vernacular form of Latin
Stephanus, Greek
Stephanos "crown". This was a popular name throughout Christendom in the Middle Ages, having been borne by the first Christian martyr, stoned to death at Jerusalem three years after the death of Christ...
[more] STRICKER German, Low German, DutchOccupational name for a rope maker or knitter (of hose, for example), from an agent derivative of Middle High German, Middle Low German stricken ‘to tie’.
SUH Low GermanNorth German from Middle Low German
su ‘sow’, either a metonymic occupational name for a swineherd or an offensive nickname.
SYDOW Low GermanHabitational name from any of several places so named in Germany.
TEAGARDEN Low GermanThe surname Teagarden was first found in Bavaria, where the name Tiegarten was anciently associated with the tribal conflicts of the area. The name appeared in Solingen as Thegarden as early as 1374 and was recorded as Tegarden in 1488...
[more] WAPELHORST Low German"Wapel" (pronounced VA-pel) is a river in Northern Germany. "Horst" means 'eagle's nest' in modern German but also means 'man of the forest' in Old German.
WESTERMANN Low GermanFrom Middle Low German
wester meaning "westerly" and
man meaning "man", making it a topographic surname for someone who lived west of a settlement or a regional surname for someone who had moved to the west...
[more] WITTENBERG Low GermanHabitational name for someone from a place called Wittenberg, Wittenberge, or Wittenbergen.
WITTENBORN Low GermanHabitational name from any of several places so named, for example near Bad Segeberg and near Neubrandenburg.
WULFLAM Low GermanName of the mayor of Stralsund Bertram Wulflam and his son Wulfhard Wulflam.