Swiss
names are used in the country of Switzerland in central Europe.
Submitted names are contributed by users of this website. The accuracy of these name definitions cannot be guaranteed.
Laviolette French, French (Quebec), French (Acadian)A secondary surname, associated with some forty family names in Canada and also used independently since 1698, a nickname from the flower
violette ‘violet’, with the definite article la. In feudal France it was a name given to soldiers and domestic servants.
Lazio ItalianNamed after the region called 'Lazio' of Italy.
Lebaron FrenchEither a variant of
Baron "baron" with the French masculine definite article
le. Or a habitational name from
Le Baron the name of several places in various parts of France.
Lebesgue FrenchMeans "the stammerer" in French, denoting a person with a stammer, from Old French
beguer "stuttering, stammering", from Middle Dutch
beggen “to chat”.
Lebleu FrenchFrom French
bleu "blue" with the masculine element
le from a nickname for someone who wore blue clothes with blue eyes or a person with a bluish complexion.
LeBoeuf FrenchNickname for a powerfully built man, derived from French
boeuf meaning "bull", with the definite article
le. In some cases it may have been originally a metonymic occupational name for a herdsman.
Lebon FrenchApprobatory (or ironic) nickname from
le bon "the good" a variant of
Bon with fused masculine definite article
le.
Lechner GermanThis name finds its origin in the Austrian Lechtal, where the Lech river flows.
Leconte Frenchfrom the Old French title of rank
conte ‘count’, an occupational name for a servant in the household of a count or who was one.
Ledda Italian, SardinianProbably from the former Medieval town of Lella, in northern
Sardinia. The transformation of
-ll- into
-dd- is common in Sardinian.
Ledoux FrenchMeans "the amiable" from French
doux meaning "sweet, soft, gentle".
Leduc French, BretonFrom the Old French title of rank
duc "duke" (from Latin
dux "leader" genitive
ducis) with the French masculine definite article
le used as a nickname for someone who gave himself airs and graces or else as a metonymic occupational name for a servant employed in a ducal household.
Lefils French, Haitian CreoleDerived from French
le "the" and
fils "son". This was originally a nickname to distinguish a son from his father with the same given name.
Lefort French, WalloonEither a nickname from French le fort "the strong" (see
Fort ). It is also found in Germany where it is probably of Alsatian origin (compare
Lefor ) and in Haiti where it most likely originates from the nickname Lefort... [
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Lefrançois FrenchFrom the given name
François. It may also mean "the Frenchman", probably used to denote someone who came from the region of Île de France in France.
Legendre Frenchrelationship name from Old French
gendre "son-in-law" (from Latin
gener) with fused masculine definite article
le.
Leggio ItalianFrom Sicilian
leggiu "light, not heavy; superficial", a nickname for someone considered unreliable or irresponsible. Variant of
Leggièri.
Legore ItalianPossibly Italian, a nickname for a fleet-footed or timid person, from a northern variant of
lepre "hare". However, only the plural form
Legori is attested in Italian records.
Lehigh German, IrishDerived from a Native American word "Lechauwekink", meaning "where there are forks in the stream". Variant of
Lechau .
Lehmkuhl German, Low Germantopographic or occupational name for someone working or living by a clay pit from Middle Low German
lēm "clay" and
kule "pit" a habitational name from any of several places called with this term for example Lehmkuhlen near Kiel.
Lehner GermanStatus name for a feudal tenant or vassal, from an agent derivative of Middle High German lehen 'to hold land as a feudal tenant'. variant of Leonhardt.
Lehnhart German"Lean deer." From the German words
lehn and
Hart, "lean" and "deer" respectively.
Leibniz GermanThe German surname Leibnitz emerged in the lands that form the modern state of Lower Saxony, which is presently bordered by the North Sea, the Hartz mountains and the Elbe and Ems rivers. Lower Saxony was previously a medieval dukedom... [
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Leich GermanA coworker at my job has this surname and they told me that it’s German. I know nothing more about this surname.
Leidig GermanFrom a short form of any of several Germanic personal names composed with the first element
liut ‘people’, ‘tribe’. Also a nickname for a disagreeable, cantankerous person, from Middle High German
leidic ‘disagreeable’, ‘tiresome’.
Leinbach GermanGerman topographic name from any of several streams called leinbach, from Middle High German
lin ‘flax’ or Middle Low German
leie (genitive leien) ‘rock’, ‘stone’ +
bach ‘stream’.
Leinberg GermanHabitational name for someone in Bavaria, or a topographic name from Middle High German
lin meaning "flax" and
berg meaning "mountain".
Leinen GermanName means LINEN in German. The first known Leinen was a tailor
Leiter GermanFrom Leiter ‘leader’, status name for a foreman or for the leader of a military expedition, from Middle High German leiten ‘lead’.German and Jewish (Ashkenazic): variant of Leitner.
Leleu FrenchFrom old French
le leu a Picard form of old french
le loup "the wolf".
Lemaître FrenchMeans "the master" in French, either used as a nickname for someone who behaved in a masterful manner or an occupational name for someone who was a master of their craft.
Lemass French, IrishMeaning uncertain. It may be derived from Old French
maistre meaning "master", ultimately from Latin
magister (see
Masterson). Another theory holds that it comes from Irish Gaelic
Laighmheasa, a given name meaning "dispatch"... [
more]
Lemberg GermanHabitational name from a place called Lemberg in Silesia, originally Löwenberg, from Middle High German
lewe,
löwe "lion" and
berg "mountain".
Lemercier FrenchFrench surname designating a vendor of sewing materials, from the word
mercier.
Lemire FrenchFrom Old French "Mire" (From Latin medicus, meaning physician), with French definite article "Le".
Le Monnier FrenchOccupational surname for a miller, literally meaning "the miller" in French.
Lenoir FrenchFrench surname which was originally a nickname for a person with dark hair or skin, derived from
noir "black" combined with the definite article
le. A famous bearer is Étienne Lenoir (1822 - 1900), the inventor of the internal combustion engine.
Leo ItalianNickname for a fierce or brave warrior, from Latin
leo meaning "lion".
Leonardo Italian, Spanish, GermanItalian, Spanish, and Portuguese from the Germanic personal name
Leonhard, formed from the elements
leo ‘lion’ +
hard, ‘hardy’, ‘brave’, ‘strong’; this was an early medieval saint’s name (see
Leonard).
Leopardi ItalianFrom the medieval given name
Leopardus. A famous bearer of this surname is Giacomo Leopardi (1798-1837), one of the most influential Italian poets.
Léotard FrenchFrom the given name
Leopold. Jules Léotard was an acrobat who popularized the leotard, a gymnastics garment. The garment is named after him.
Lepp GermanUnflattering nickname from Middle High German
lappe "coxcomb", "puppy" (modern German
Laffe).... [
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Le Roux FrenchNickname for a person with red hair, from Old French rous "red." Variant spelling of
Leroux.
Lescher GermanGerman metonymic occupational name for a mediator or arbitrator, or possibly for a fireman, from Middle High German
leschære ‘extinguisher’.
Lesieur FrenchFrom old French
sieur "lord, overlord" (from Latin
senior "elder") fused with
le either an occupational name for someone in service of a great lord or an ironic nickname for someone who gives himself airs or graces.
Lesnar GermanVariant spelling of German Lessner, a habitational name from any of various places in eastern Germany called Lessen, all named with Slavic les 'forest'.
Lessard FrenchName for someone who lived in a clearing, derived from French
l'essart meaning "the assart" (a term for cleared forest land used for agriculture). It is also a habitational name for someone from any of various locations named Lessard or Lessart, of the same origin and meaning.
Leto ItalianFrom the personal name Leto. From Latin
Laetus meaning "happy, joyful"... [
more]
Létourneau FrenchNickname for a chatty, gregarious person or an occupational name for a birdcatcher, derived from French
l'étourneau meaning "the starling".
Lever French, EnglishNickname for a fleet-footed or timid person, from Old French
levre "hare" (Latin
lepus, genitive
leporis). It may also have been a metonymic occupational name for a hunter of hares.
Levob FrenchThe family name Levob is believed to be from Lorraine, an ancient province of the East of France. Some of the variations are Lavoye, Lavois, Lavoi, Levoi, Levoie, Levoy, Levois, Levot, Lavot to distinguish but a few.
Lhomme FrenchFrom the name of the commune of
Lhomme, located in the Sarthe department in northwestern France.
L'Huillier FrenchDenoted a person who produces or sells oil, from French
huile "oil" with fused definite article
l'. Anne Geneviève L'Huillier (1958-) is a French physicist who beat the world record for the shortest laser pulse, of 170 attoseconds.
Libra ItalianDerived from the latin word
'libra' meaning "balance, weigh". It's probably a nickname for a deliberate or well-balanced person.
Librizzi ItalianHabitational name from
Librizzi in Messina province, Sicily.
Libutti ItalianComposed of the definite article
li and dialect
butti "barrels".
Licht German, Dutch, YiddishMeans "light" or "candle". Could be an occupational name for a chandler, a topographic name for someone who lived in a clearing (see
Lichte), or a nickname for someone who had light hair, or who was agile and slender.
Lichte GermanHabitational name for someone who lived in a clearing (see
Lucht) or topographic name from a town in Germany, situated by the Lichte river. Alternatively, a variant of
Licht.
Lichter German, JewishOccupational name for someone who made candles or possibly for someone who tended a light, from an agent derivative of from Middle High German
lieht, Yiddish
likht "candle, light".
Licursi ItalianOf Albanian origin, either an occupational name for a tanner from
lëkurë "skin, leather", or a habitational name.
Lieb German, JewishNickname for a pleasant or agreeable person, from Middle High German
liep "dear, beloved"; Yiddish
lib or German
lieb. This word was also used as a personal name, both alone (German) and in compounds (German and Jewish).
Lieb GermanFrom a short form of the various compound Slavic personal names formed with
lubo- "love" as the first element.
Lieberknecht GermanA compound name where
lieber is derived from the given name
Liebert and
kneckt is an occupational surname for a journeyman, derived from the Middle Low German
knecht meaning "knight’s assistant, servant".
Liebermann German, JewishDerived from German
lieb or Yiddish
lib meaning "dear, beloved". Many Liebermann families originally spelled the name in Hebrew or Cyrillic characters, so variations in the spelling occurred during transliteration to the Latin alphabet.
Liebhart GermanFrom a Germanic personal name, composed of the elements
liub "beloved, dear" and
hard "brave, strong".
Liebrecht GermanFrom a Germanic personal name formed with
liut "people, tribe" and
berht "shining, famous".
Lietzen GermanLietzen is a municipality in the district Märkisch-Oderland, in Brandenburg, Germany.... [
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Liistro ItalianFrom Sicilian
lijistru "privet", a kind of shrub or small tree.
Lilienthal Germanhabitational name from any of the places called Lilienthal in Schleswig-Holstein Lower Saxony and Baden-Württemburg named with Middle High German
liljen "lilies" (from Latin
lilium) and
tal "valley".
Limbach GermanDerived from any of numerous places in Germany named with Germanic
lindo meaning "lime tree" and
bach meaning "stream". Several of these places are in areas such as the Palatinate, which contributed heavily to early German immigration to the United States.
Limbo ItalianIt comes from latin word "limbus". It has religious origin.... [
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Limburger GermanDerived from the name of a town named "Limburg", which was located in western Germany.
Linde German, Dutch, Jewish, Swedish, Norwegian, DanishDerived from Middle Hugh German, Dutch
linde or Scandinavian
lind "lime tree". Almost exclusively ornamental in Swedish, otherwise probably habitational. There are also a number of feminine names containing the element
lind, for example
Linda,
Dietlinde and
Gerlinde, and it's possible that the surname is derived from any of those names.
Lindemann GermanMeans "soft man" in German, from the elements
lind meaning "soft, flexible", and
man meaning "man".
Lindenbaum German, Jewishtopographic name for someone who lived by a lime tree Lindenbaum or a topographic or habitational name referring to a house distinguished by the sign of a lime tree. Derived from the elements
linta "linden" and
boum "tree".
Lindenberg German, Jewish, DutchAs a German and Jewish name, it is derived from any of numerous places called
Lindenberg in Germany, composed of Middle High German
linde meaning "lime tree" and
berg meaning "mountain, hill"... [
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Lindenmeyer GermanHabitational name for the tenant of a farm identified by a lime tree, derived from Middle High German
linde meaning "lime tree" and
meier meaning "tenant farmer".
Linder GermanDerived from the German word linde, which means lime tree.
Lindley English, GermanEnglish habitational name from either of two places in West Yorkshire called Lindley, or from Linley in Shropshire and Wiltshire, all named from Old English
lin ‘flax’ +
leah ‘wood’, ‘glade’, with epenthetic -d-, or from another Lindley in West Yorkshire (near Otley), named in Old English as ‘lime wood’, from
lind ‘lime tree’ +
leah ‘woodland clearing’... [
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Lindt German, DutchDerived from given names containing the elements
lind "tender, mild, gentle hearted" or
lind "linden tree, shield"... [
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Liné French (Rare)From Old French
liné meaning "made of linen". This name was an occupational name for someone who weaved linen or was a linen merchant.
Linn GermanToponymic surname derived from Germanic
lin "swamp, bog, marsh".
Linn GermanDerived from the given name
Linto, a short form of names containing the element
lind "soft, flexible".
Linzmeyer German, Portuguese (Brazilian)Means "bailiff of Linz, Austria" in German, derived from Proto-Celtic
*lentos (“bend”) and Middle High German
meier meaning "bailiff, administrator", derived from Latin
maior meaning "greater".... [
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Liotta ItalianVariant form of
Leotta. A famous bearer was American actor Ray Liotta (1954-2022).
Lipps GermanDerived from Lippe, a place in Westphalia, Germany. The name is a variant of the first name Philipp.
Lipschitz German, JewishThe name is derived from the Slavic "lipa," meaning "linden tree" or "lime tree." The name may relate to a number of different place names: "Liebeschitz," the name of a town in Bohemia, "Leipzig," the name of a famous German city, or "Leobschutz," the name of a town in Upper Silesia.
Lischke GermanA German surname of slavic origin. A historic bearer was Johann Lischke, a German Protestant reformer in the 16th century. The name may come from the German word “Lisch,” which can refer to a marshy or wetland area.
Lisci ItalianProbably means "smooth" in Italian, derived from the Italian
liscio "smoothing", likely denoting a clean person.
Liserani ItalianA famous bearer is Italian-born American actor Gino Corrado Liserani (1893 - 1982), who went by Gino Corrado on film
Listrat FrenchFrom Occitan "listrat" meaning "chopped off, striped" or from "Listrac", a commune in the Gironde department in the Nouvelle-Aquitaine region of southwest France.
Littman German (East Prussian), German (West Prussian), German, JewishDerived from Germanized Czech personal names like Litomir (Czech: Ljutomir) and Litobor (Czech: Ljutobor) which ultimately go back to Old Slavic
ljutu "grim; fierce; ferocious; wild". One theory suggests, however, that these given names might have been influenced by
ljub- "love; dear".... [
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Livengood GermanThe surname LIVENGOOD is the Americanized version of Leibendgut. Leibengut is Swiss-German in origin. It has been written as Livengood and Levengood in America. Records show the family name back to 1550, in Aarwangen, Canton of Berne, Switzerland... [
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Löbe GermanVariant of
Löwe from Middle High German
lēwe löuwe "lion" hence a nickname for a brave or regal person. In some cases the surname may have been a topographic or habitational name referring to a house or inn distinguished by the sign of a lion.
Loch GermanFrom German
Loch "hole", ultimately derived from Middle High German
loch "hole, hollow, valley".
Loche FrenchFrom the Old French word
loche meaning "freshwater fish."
Lochner GermanMeans "a place where rivers meet with a partial obstruction from a wooden dam. "
Lock English, Dutch, GermanHabitational name from any of various places derived from Old English
loca meaning "(locked) enclosure, stronghold".
Locke English, GermanFrom Old English or Old High German
loc meaning "lock of hair, curl".