Submitted names are contributed by users of this website. The accuracy of these name definitions cannot be guaranteed.
Bruch GermanTopographic name for someone who lived by a marsh or a stream that frequently flooded, from Middle High German
bruoch "water meadow" or "marsh" (cognate to old English
broc "brook", "stream" cf... [
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Brück GermanTopographic name for someone who lived near a bridge, or an occupational name for a bridge keeper or toll collector on a bridge, from Middle High German
bruck(e) "bridge".
Bruck JewishFrom Polish, Belorussian, or Yiddish
bruk "pavement", possibly an occupational name for a paver.
Brucker JewishFrom Polish
brukarz or Yiddish
bruk "pavement", possibly an occupational name for a paver.
Bruckner GermanTopographic name for someone living by a bridge or an occupational name for a bridge toll collector; a variant of
Bruck with the addition of the suffix -ner.
Bruder GermanFrom a byname meaning "brother", occasionally used for a younger son, i.e. the brother of someone important, or for a guild member.
Brueckner German, German (Silesian)German (Brückner): from Middle Low German brugge, Middle High German brugge, brücke, brügge ‘bridge’ + the agent suffix -ner, hence a topographic name for someone living by a bridge, an occupational name for a bridge toll collector, or in the southeast (Silesia for example) a bridge keeper or repairer... [
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Brueggemann Low German, GermanNorth German (Brüggemann): topographic name for someone who lived near a bridge or a metonymic occupational name for a bridge keeper or street paver, Middle Low German brüggeman (see
Bruckman,
Brueckner).
Brueggert Germanic (Anglicized)Translated literally, the name means "bridge-man," and referred to the occupation of taking toll at bridges. The name was found most frequently in Frankfurt in the 12th and 13th centuries. North German (Brügger) and South German: occupational name for a bridge keeper paver or road builder... [
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Bruen GermanThis is my 2nd great uncle's wife's Surname of German ancestry.
Brüggemann GermanName for someone who worked as a street paver or bridge keeper, or someone who lived near a bridge. From Middle Low German
brügge "bridge" or
brüggeman "street paver".
Brugger German, AmericanSouth German variant or Americanized spelling of North German Brügger (see
Bruegger). habitational name for someone from any of various (southern) places called Bruck or Brugg in Bavaria and Austria.
Brugman Dutch, SwissDutch: topographic name for someone who lived near a bridge or a metonymic occupational name for a bridge keeper, from Dutch brugge ‘bridge’ (see
Bridge); in some cases, it is a habitational name for someone from the Flemish city of
Bruges (or
Brugge), meaning ‘bridges’... [
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Brühl German, JewishTopographic name for someone who lived by a swampy area, derived from Middle High German
brüel and Middle Low German
brul meaning "swampy land with brushwood". It may also be a habitational name from various places named
Brühl in Germany.
Brumbaugh GermanicBrumbaugh is derived from towns of the same name, located in various regions of Germany: from "in der Brumbach" a farm near Müsen, Germany, or in the town of Brombach, Swabia and or Switzerland.
Brumby EnglishEnglish habitational name from a place in Lincolnshire named Brumby, from the Old Norse personal name
Brúni or from Old Norse
brunnr "well" +
býr "farmstead, village".
Bruneau FrenchDerived from a diminutive form of French
brun "brown", a nickname for a person with brown hair or skin.
Brunette French (Quebec)Variant of Brunet, reflecting the French Canadian pattern of pronouncing the final -t, which is not pronounced in metropolitan French.
Bruney EnglishFirst found in Languedoc, France, possibly meaning "brown."
Brunke GermanNickname for an ostentatious dresser, from Middle High German
brunke "splendor".
Bruns FrenchBruns was first found in Poitou where this noble family held a family seat since ancient times. The Bruns surname derives from the French word "brun," meaning "brown"; possibly a nickname for someone who habitually dressed in the color brown.
Brunton English (Rare)From Old English
burna meaning "stream" and
tun, settlement; hence, "settlement by a stream".
Brush Scottish (Rare)Quite literally means "brush". Might derive from the Scottish Gaelic word
bhrus which means "brush", or the Latin root
br which means "explained". Was a nickname for those described to 'look like a brush'(i.e. hair that sticks up, thin with a big head, etc.)
Bruski PolishHabitational surname for someone from a place called Brus.
Brusse FrenchTopographic name for someone living in a scrubby area of country, from Old French
broce meaning "brushwood, scrub". It is also occupational name for a brush maker, from Old French
brusse meaning "brush".
Bryer Anglo-SaxonThis unusual surname is of Anglo-Saxon origin, and was originally given either as a topographical name to someone who lived by a briar patch, deriving from the Olde English pre 7th Century "braer, brer", Middle English "brer", prickly thorn-bush, or as a nickname to a prickly individual, "sharp as brere" (Chaucer), from the same word applied in a transferred sense.
Brzeziński PolishDerived from any of the various places named with Polish
brzezina "birch forest".
Brzoza PolishTopographic name from brzoza meaning ‘birch tree’.
Brzozogajski PolishThis indicates familial origin within the Greater Polish village of Brzozogaj.
Brzozowski PolishHabitational name for someone from a place named with brzoza meaning "birch tree", for example Brzozowa, Brzozowice, or Brzozowo.
Brzumiński PolishThis indicates familial origin within the Masovian village of Brzumin.
Buathong ThaiFrom Thai บัว
(bua) meaning "lotus" and ทอง
(thong) meaning "gold".
Buayaem ThaiFrom Thai บัว
(bua) meaning "lotus" and แย้ม
(yaem) meaning "bloom, blossom".
Bubien PolishThe name came originally from France. An officer of Napoleon Bonaparte during the French Russian war, in 1812 stayed in Poland and married. One of his sons, became a regional Judge and large land owner in the Belarus area of Poland... [
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Buch GermanTopographic name for someone who lived by a beech tree or beech wood, from Middle High German
buoche, or a habitational name from any of the numerous places so named with this word, notably in Bavaria and Württemberg... [
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Buchcicki PolishThis indicates familial origin within the Lesser Polish village of Buchcice.
Buche GermanMeaning "beech" and denoting someone who lived near beech trees.
Bucher GermanUpper German surname denoting someone who lived by a beech tree or beech wood, derived from Middle High German
buoche "beech tree".
Buckingham EnglishHabitational name from the former county seat of the county of Buckinghamshire, Old English
Buccingahamm "water meadow (Old English
hamm) of the people of (
-inga-)
Bucc(a)".
Buckland EnglishHabitational name from any of the many places in southern England (including nine in Devon) named Buckland, from Old English
bōc "book" and
land "land", i.e. land held by right of a written charter, as opposed to
folcland, land held by right of custom.
Buckman EnglishOccupational name for a goatherd (Middle English
bukkeman) or scholar (Old English
bucman "book man"). It could also be a shortened form of
Buckingham or a variant of
BUCKNAM.
Bucur RomanianA ancient Romanian name of Dacian origin. It means "happy". A legendary Romanian shepherd named Bucur it is said to have founded Bucharest, the present capital or Romania, giving his name to it (The Romanian city name is Bucureşti).
Buczyński PolishName for a person from any of various towns named Buczyn or Buczyna, derived from Polish
buczyna meaning "beechwood, beech forest".
Budd EnglishOriginated from the Old English personal name Budda, from the word
budda, which means "beetle" or "to swell." Specifically of Celtic Welsh origin.
Buddhinan ThaiFrom Thai พุทธิ (
putthi), a transcription of Sanskrit बुद्धि (
búddhi) meaning "intelligence" and นันทน์ (
nan) of unknown meaning.
Budge EnglishNickname from Norman French
buge "mouth" (Late Latin
bucca), applied either to someone with a large or misshapen mouth or to someone who made excessive use of his mouth, i.e. a garrulous, indiscreet, or gluttonous person... [
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Budou JapaneseFrom Japanese 武 (bu) meaning "military, martial" combined with 堂 (dou) meaning "temple, shrine" or from 武道 (budou) meaning "Japanese martial arts".
Budurov RussianIt is believed to mean "The Blessed One" or "Bless You" in Russian.
Buechler GermanFrom the common field name Büchle 'beech stand', the -er suffix denoting an inhabitant. from buchel 'beech nut', hence a metonymic occupation name for someone who owned or worked in an oil mill producing oil from beech nuts.
Buelna AsturianAsturian-Leonese and Spanish: habitational name from any of the places called Buelna in Asturies and Cantabria.
Buelter German, EnglishMiddle European variant of Butler, also meaning "a vat or large trough used to contain wine." The name originated in southern Germany in the mid-seventeenth century.
Buendía SpanishProbably a habitational name from Buendía in Cuenca province, Spain.
Buensuceso Spanish (Philippines)From a Spanish title of the Virgin Mary,
Nuestra Señora del Buen Suceso, meaning "Our Lady of the Good Event," referring to the Purification of Mary and the Presentation of Jesus.
Buermeister GermanNorth German: status name for the mayor or chief magistrate of a town, from Middle Low German
bur ‘inhabitant, dweller’, ‘neighbor’, ‘peasant’, ‘citizen’ +
mester ‘master’.
Buffet FrenchOccupational name for a maker of furniture, derived from Old French
buffet meaning "table, cupboard". It could also be a nickname for an angry and violent man, from Old French
buffet meaning "slap in the face"... [
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Buffett French (Anglicized), EnglishAmericanised form or a variant of French
Buffet, or probably an English variant of
Bufford. Famous bearers of this name include the Americans Warren Buffett (1930-), a businessman, investor and philanthropist, and Jimmy Buffett (1946-), a musician.
Buffo ItalianCharacter in an Opera Buffa; clown, jester, comedian, buffoon.
Bugajski PolishHabitational name from any of numerous places called Bugaj.
Bugalho PortuguesePortuguese surname Bugalho can be written in two different ways, with a
U or with a
O after de first letter. This because of different pronunciation from South and North. So with
U South and with
O North.... [
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Buġeja MaltesePossibly derived from Maltese
abjad meaning "white", ultimately from Arabic أَبْيَض
(ʾabyaḍ).
Bugg EnglishFrom the Old Norse nickname
Buggi, literally "fat man", or from a medieval nickname for an eccentric or strangely behaved person (from Middle English
bugge "bogeyman, scarecrow").
Bugiardini ItalianMeans "little liar" in Italian, from
bugiardo "lying, false, deceitful; liar" and the diminutive suffix
-ino.
Bugis Indonesian, ArabicFrom the name of the Bugis people, itself derived from the endonym
Ugi' of uncertain meaning. This surname is common among people of Indonesian ancestry in Saudi Arabia.
Buglass EnglishPossibly from the Booklawes region near Melrose, Roxburgshire, originally spelt "Buke-Lawes" (lit. "buck/stag" combined with "low ground"); otherwise from the Gaelic words
buidhe - "yellow" and
glas - "green".
Buhagiar MalteseMeans "father of rocks" from Arabic أَبُو
(ʾabū) meaning "father of" and حِجَارَة
(ḥijāra) "stones, rocks".
Buican Romanian (Rare)It comes from the name Buicani which comes from the village Buiucani situated in Moldova
Buisson French, Haitian Creole (Rare)Topographic name for someone who lived in an area of scrub land or by a prominent clump of bushes from (Old) French
buisson "bush scrub" (a diminutive of
bois "wood"); or a habitational name from (Le) Buisson the name of several places in various parts of France named with this word.
Buitenhuis DutchMeans "outside the house", derived from Dutch
buiten meaning "outside, out of, in the country" and
huis meaning "house".
Buitrago SpanishThis indicates familial origin within either of 2 eponymous municipalities: the Castilian one in El Campo de Gómara or the Manchego municipality of Buitrago del Lozoya in Sierra Norte, Comunidad de Madrid.
Bujanda BasqueIt indicates familial origin within the eponymous council of the municipality of Kanpezu.
Bujnowski PolishHabitational name for someone from a place called Bujnowo or Bujnow, named with bujny ‘luxuriant’, ‘bushy’, ‘fertile’.
Bukhari Arabic, UrduIndicated a person from the city of Bukhara in present-day Uzbekistan, itself possibly derived from Sogdian
βuxārak meaning "place of good fortune".
Bulgaria Italian, SpanishOriginally an ethnic name or regional name for someone from Bulgaria or a nickname for someone who had visited or traded with Bulgaria, which is named after the Turkic tribe of the Bulgars, itself possibly from a Turkic root meaning "mixed".
Bulguchev Ingush (Russified)Russified form of an Ingush surname derived from the name of an Ingush teip (clan). The clan's name is derived from the name
Bulguch of unknown meaning.
Bullivant EnglishFrom a medieval nickname for a "good chap" or amiable companion (from Old French
bon enfant, literally "good child").
Bulnes AsturianIt indicates familial origin within the eponymous parish of the council of Cabrales.
Bulsara Indian (Parsi)From the name of the city of Valsad (historically known as Bulsar) in Gujarat, India. A famous bearer was British singer Farrokh Bulsara (1946-1991), better known as Freddie Mercury.
Bulstrode EnglishLocational surname referring to the medieval village of Bulstrode in Berkshire. ... [
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Bumpus English(i) from a medieval nickname for a vigorous walker (from Old French
bon "good" +
pas "pace"); (ii) perhaps "person who lives by a place through which travel is easy" (from Old French
bon "good" +
pas "passage")
Bun KhmerPossibly from a word derived from Thai บุญ
(bun) meaning "merit".
Bunce NormanMeaning "good" person in old french. Also means "bain"(exeptionaly tall) in old english
Bunch EnglishEnglish: nickname for a hunchback, from Middle English bunche ‘hump’, ‘swelling’ (of unknown origin).
Bunma ThaiFrom Thai บุญ
(bun) meaning "merit" and มา
(ma) meaning "come, arrive".
Bunmi ThaiFrom Thai บุญ
(bun) meaning "merit" and มี
(mi) meaning "have, own, possess".